GNI: linked series (current LCU) in Estonia
Estonia: GNI: linked series (current LCU) was 41.04 billion current LCU in 2025. ◆ Volatile
GNI: linked series in Estonia, 1990–2025
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in current LCU.
Analysis
In 2025, gni: linked series in Estonia stood at 41.04 billion current LCU. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.1% on the previous year and up 99.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni: linked series in Estonia peaked at 41.04 billion current LCU in 2025 and was at its lowest, 50.98 million current LCU, in 1990.
That places Estonia 160th out of 207 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI: linked series (current LCU) in Estonia, year by year
| Year | current LCU | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 50.98 million current LCU | — |
| 1991 | 109.07 million current LCU | +114.0% |
| 1992 | 834.39 million current LCU | +665.0% |
| 1993 | 1.45 billion current LCU | +74.1% |
| 1994 | 1.99 billion current LCU | +36.8% |
| 1995 | 2.77 billion current LCU | +39.2% |
| 1996 | 3.64 billion current LCU | +31.4% |
| 1997 | 4.35 billion current LCU | +19.7% |
| 1998 | 4.96 billion current LCU | +13.9% |
| 1999 | 5.26 billion current LCU | +6.2% |
| 2000 | 5.94 billion current LCU | +12.9% |
| 2001 | 6.64 billion current LCU | +11.9% |
| 2002 | 7.41 billion current LCU | +11.5% |
| 2003 | 8.24 billion current LCU | +11.2% |
| 2004 | 9.23 billion current LCU | +12.0% |
| 2005 | 10.82 billion current LCU | +17.2% |
| 2006 | 12.82 billion current LCU | +18.5% |
| 2007 | 15.13 billion current LCU | +18.0% |
| 2008 | 15.75 billion current LCU | +4.1% |
| 2009 | 13.70 billion current LCU | -13.0% |
| 2010 | 13.95 billion current LCU | +1.8% |
| 2011 | 15.89 billion current LCU | +13.9% |
| 2012 | 17.34 billion current LCU | +9.1% |
| 2013 | 18.71 billion current LCU | +7.8% |
| 2014 | 19.81 billion current LCU | +5.9% |
| 2015 | 20.57 billion current LCU | +3.8% |
| 2016 | 21.73 billion current LCU | +5.6% |
| 2017 | 23.75 billion current LCU | +9.3% |
| 2018 | 25.90 billion current LCU | +9.0% |
| 2019 | 27.92 billion current LCU | +7.8% |
| 2020 | 27.46 billion current LCU | -1.6% |
| 2021 | 30.72 billion current LCU | +11.9% |
| 2022 | 35.58 billion current LCU | +15.8% |
| 2023 | 37.34 billion current LCU | +4.9% |
| 2024 | 39.05 billion current LCU | +4.6% |
| 2025 | 41.04 billion current LCU | +5.1% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 41.04 billion current LCU is below the median for high income countries, which is 291.94 billion current LCU, 14% of the median. (76 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 41.04 billion current LCU is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 437.80 billion current LCU, 9% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where GNI: linked series (current LCU) in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | +665.0% | 109.07 million current LCU | 834.39 million current LCU |
| 1991 | +114.0% | 50.98 million current LCU | 109.07 million current LCU |
| 1993 | +74.1% | 834.39 million current LCU | 1.45 billion current LCU |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2.54 billion current LCU | 50.98 million current LCU | 5.26 billion current LCU | 10 |
| 2000s | 10.57 billion current LCU | 5.94 billion current LCU | 15.75 billion current LCU | 10 |
| 2010s | 20.56 billion current LCU | 13.95 billion current LCU | 27.92 billion current LCU | 10 |
| 2020s | 35.20 billion current LCU | 27.46 billion current LCU | 41.04 billion current LCU | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate 748.89 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.99 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0087 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 299.84 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.0241 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0064 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 218.94 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 3.83 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0053 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 181.11 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni: linked series in Estonia?
- Gni: linked series in Estonia was 41.04 billion current LCU in 2025, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest gni: linked series recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 41.04 billion current LCU in 2025.
- What is the lowest gni: linked series recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 50.98 million current LCU in 1990.
- How does Estonia rank for gni: linked series?
- Estonia ranks 160th out of 207 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gni: linked series rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 99.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of GNI: linked series (current LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This series is expressed in local currency units.