GNI (current US$), per capita in Madagascar
Madagascar: GNI (current US$), per capita was 585.37 current US$ per person in 2025. ▲ Rising
GNI (current US$), per capita in Madagascar, 1960–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per person.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 585.37 current US$ per person for gni (current us$), per capita in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.4% on the previous year and up 36.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni (current us$), per capita in Madagascar peaked at 585.37 current US$ per person in 2025 and was at its lowest, 127.33 current US$ per person, in 1960.
That places Madagascar 205th out of 208 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.
GNI (current US$), per capita in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | current US$ per person | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 127.33 current US$ per person | — |
| 1961 | 128.87 current US$ per person | +1.2% |
| 1962 | 132.72 current US$ per person | +3.0% |
| 1963 | 132.89 current US$ per person | +0.1% |
| 1964 | 136.89 current US$ per person | +3.0% |
| 1965 | 138.51 current US$ per person | +1.2% |
| 1966 | 150.69 current US$ per person | +8.8% |
| 1967 | 155.86 current US$ per person | +3.4% |
| 1968 | 163.59 current US$ per person | +5.0% |
| 1969 | 162.13 current US$ per person | -0.9% |
| 1970 | 166.2 current US$ per person | +2.5% |
| 1971 | 173.67 current US$ per person | +4.5% |
| 1972 | 189.34 current US$ per person | +9.0% |
| 1973 | 226.14 current US$ per person | +19.4% |
| 1974 | 253.43 current US$ per person | +12.1% |
| 1975 | 293.34 current US$ per person | +15.7% |
| 1976 | 271.99 current US$ per person | -7.3% |
| 1977 | 286.74 current US$ per person | +5.4% |
| 1978 | 314.88 current US$ per person | +9.8% |
| 1979 | 394.98 current US$ per person | +25.4% |
| 1980 | 572.72 current US$ per person | +45.0% |
| 1981 | 503.39 current US$ per person | -12.1% |
| 1982 | 490.68 current US$ per person | -2.5% |
| 1983 | 464.12 current US$ per person | -5.4% |
| 1984 | 371 current US$ per person | -20.1% |
| 1985 | 352.12 current US$ per person | -5.1% |
| 1986 | 390.51 current US$ per person | +10.9% |
| 1987 | 275.02 current US$ per person | -29.6% |
| 1988 | 264.76 current US$ per person | -3.7% |
| 1989 | 255.13 current US$ per person | -3.6% |
| 1990 | 312.75 current US$ per person | +22.6% |
| 1991 | 249.05 current US$ per person | -20.4% |
| 1992 | 278.72 current US$ per person | +11.9% |
| 1993 | 296.45 current US$ per person | +6.4% |
| 1994 | 247.31 current US$ per person | -16.6% |
| 1995 | 261.28 current US$ per person | +5.6% |
| 1996 | 328.66 current US$ per person | +25.8% |
| 1997 | 278.04 current US$ per person | -15.4% |
| 1998 | 279.14 current US$ per person | +0.4% |
| 1999 | 264.71 current US$ per person | -5.2% |
| 2000 | 277.76 current US$ per person | +4.9% |
| 2001 | 314.45 current US$ per person | +13.2% |
| 2002 | 297.42 current US$ per person | -5.4% |
| 2003 | 348.35 current US$ per person | +17.1% |
| 2004 | 268.22 current US$ per person | -23.0% |
| 2005 | 299.42 current US$ per person | +11.6% |
| 2006 | 316.7 current US$ per person | +5.8% |
| 2007 | 415.32 current US$ per person | +31.1% |
| 2008 | 507.81 current US$ per person | +22.3% |
| 2009 | 439.5 current US$ per person | -13.5% |
| 2010 | 441.93 current US$ per person | +0.6% |
| 2011 | 496.88 current US$ per person | +12.4% |
| 2012 | 477.69 current US$ per person | -3.9% |
| 2013 | 497.74 current US$ per person | +4.2% |
| 2014 | 493.6 current US$ per person | -0.8% |
| 2015 | 430.53 current US$ per person | -12.8% |
| 2016 | 438.36 current US$ per person | +1.8% |
| 2017 | 478.65 current US$ per person | +9.2% |
| 2018 | 486 current US$ per person | +1.5% |
| 2019 | 483.7 current US$ per person | -0.5% |
| 2020 | 437.51 current US$ per person | -9.5% |
| 2021 | 474.71 current US$ per person | +8.5% |
| 2022 | 491.92 current US$ per person | +3.6% |
| 2023 | 502.64 current US$ per person | +2.2% |
| 2024 | 535.27 current US$ per person | +6.5% |
| 2025 | 585.37 current US$ per person | +9.4% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 585.37 current US$ per person is below the median for low income countries, which is 846.21 current US$ per person, 69% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 585.37 current US$ per person is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1,291 current US$ per person, 45% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 142.95 current US$ per person | 127.33 current US$ per person | 163.59 current US$ per person | 10 |
| 1970s | 257.07 current US$ per person | 166.2 current US$ per person | 394.98 current US$ per person | 10 |
| 1980s | 393.94 current US$ per person | 255.13 current US$ per person | 572.72 current US$ per person | 10 |
| 1990s | 279.61 current US$ per person | 247.31 current US$ per person | 328.66 current US$ per person | 10 |
| 2000s | 348.49 current US$ per person | 268.22 current US$ per person | 507.81 current US$ per person | 10 |
| 2010s | 472.51 current US$ per person | 430.53 current US$ per person | 497.74 current US$ per person | 10 |
| 2020s | 504.57 current US$ per person | 437.51 current US$ per person | 585.37 current US$ per person | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 202 Somalia 658.58 current US$ per person compare
- 203 Yemen 616 current US$ per person compare
- 204 Central African Republic 588.11 current US$ per person compare
- 206 Mozambique 569.68 current US$ per person compare
- 207 Afghanistan 418.66 current US$ per person compare
- 208 Burundi 233.26 current US$ per person compare
More economy & growth data for Madagascar
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 102.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0027 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 1.59 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 92.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0019 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 1.16 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 8.94 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni (current us$), per capita in Madagascar?
- Gni (current us$), per capita in Madagascar was 585.37 current US$ per person in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gni (current us$), per capita recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 585.37 current US$ per person in 2025.
- What is the lowest gni (current us$), per capita recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 127.33 current US$ per person in 1960.
- How does Madagascar rank for gni (current us$), per capita?
- Madagascar ranks 205th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gni (current us$), per capita rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 36.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI (current US$), per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
GNI (current US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
GNI (current US$) ÷ Population, total
Computed from
- GNI Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Population, total World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
GNI (current US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.