GNI (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Spain
Spain: GNI (constant LCU), per unit of GDP was 0.7855 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
0.7855 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 2.6%
World rank
135th
of 170 countries
All-time high
8.56 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
in 1970
All-time low
0.7063 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
in 2008
Years of data
55
1970–2024
GNI (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Spain, 1970–2024
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2024, gni (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Spain stood at 0.7855 constant LCU per US$ of GDP.
The figure is down 2.6% on the previous year and down 0.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Spain peaked at 8.56 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 1970 and was at its lowest, 0.7063 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, in 2008.
Spain ranks 135th of 170 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Spain, year by year
| Year | constant LCU per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 8.56 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1971 | 7.93 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -7.4% |
| 1972 | 6.8 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -14.2% |
| 1973 | 5.51 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -18.9% |
| 1974 | 4.59 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -16.7% |
| 1975 | 3.93 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -14.3% |
| 1976 | 3.93 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -0.1% |
| 1977 | 3.62 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -8.0% |
| 1978 | 3.07 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -15.2% |
| 1979 | 2.31 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -24.6% |
| 1980 | 2.12 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -8.3% |
| 1981 | 2.38 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +12.3% |
| 1982 | 2.49 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +4.7% |
| 1983 | 2.89 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +15.9% |
| 1984 | 2.95 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +2.0% |
| 1985 | 2.91 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -1.3% |
| 1986 | 2.21 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -24.1% |
| 1987 | 1.84 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -16.5% |
| 1988 | 1.64 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -10.7% |
| 1989 | 1.57 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -4.3% |
| 1990 | 1.27 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -19.2% |
| 1991 | 1.22 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -4.0% |
| 1992 | 1.13 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -7.4% |
| 1993 | 1.35 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +19.1% |
| 1994 | 1.34 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -0.3% |
| 1995 | 1.21 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -9.9% |
| 1996 | 1.18 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -2.1% |
| 1997 | 1.34 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +13.1% |
| 1998 | 1.34 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +0.1% |
| 1999 | 1.37 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +2.2% |
| 2000 | 1.52 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +10.6% |
| 2001 | 1.5 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -1.1% |
| 2002 | 1.38 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -8.0% |
| 2003 | 1.12 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -19.0% |
| 2004 | 0.977 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -12.6% |
| 2005 | 0.9355 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -4.3% |
| 2006 | 0.8876 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -5.1% |
| 2007 | 0.7828 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -11.8% |
| 2008 | 0.7063 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -9.8% |
| 2009 | 0.7582 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +7.4% |
| 2010 | 0.7931 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +4.6% |
| 2011 | 0.7468 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -5.8% |
| 2012 | 0.8162 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +9.3% |
| 2013 | 0.7901 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -3.2% |
| 2014 | 0.7918 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +0.2% |
| 2015 | 0.9473 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +19.6% |
| 2016 | 0.9489 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +0.2% |
| 2017 | 0.9152 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -3.6% |
| 2018 | 0.8642 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -5.6% |
| 2019 | 0.8988 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +4.0% |
| 2020 | 0.8771 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -2.4% |
| 2021 | 0.8283 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -5.6% |
| 2022 | 0.8676 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +4.7% |
| 2023 | 0.8062 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -7.1% |
| 2024 | 0.7855 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -2.6% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 0.7855 constant LCU per US$ of GDP is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.8306 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, 95% of the median. (60 countries reporting)
- Spain's 0.7855 constant LCU per US$ of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.7817 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, 1.0× the median. (49 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 5.03 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 2.31 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 8.56 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.3 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 1.57 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 2.95 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.28 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 1.13 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 1.37 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.06 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 0.7063 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 1.52 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8512 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 0.7468 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 0.9489 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.833 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 0.7855 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 0.8771 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 5 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 132 Bermuda 0.8141 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 133 Switzerland 0.8041 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 134 Palau 0.7962 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 136 Greece 0.7817 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 137 Belgium 0.7721 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 138 Palestine 0.772 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Spain
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.77 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.62 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 46.38 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0243 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 939.77 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 28.09 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -34.34 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0147 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 569.12 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 19.32 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Spain?
- Gni (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Spain was 0.7855 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gni (constant lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 8.56 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 1970.
- What is the lowest gni (constant lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.7063 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2008.
- How does Spain rank for gni (constant lcu), per unit of gdp?
- Spain ranks 135th out of 170 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gni (constant lcu), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI (constant LCU), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
GNI (constant LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
GNI (constant LCU) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- GNI Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
GNI (constant LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.