GNI (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Spain

Spain: GNI (constant LCU), annual growth rate was 3.82 % change on previous year in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
3.82 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
77th
of 167 countries
All-time high
8.77 % change on previous year
in 1972
All-time low
-10.32 % change on previous year
in 2020
Years of data
54
1971–2024

GNI (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Spain, 1971–2024

-10-50510197119972024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

In 2024, gni (constant lcu), annual growth rate in Spain stood at 3.82 % change on previous year.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.1% on the previous year and up 148.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni (constant lcu), annual growth rate in Spain peaked at 8.77 % change on previous year in 1972 and was at its lowest, -10.32 % change on previous year, in 2020.

Spain ranks 77th of 167 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

GNI (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Spain, year by year

Annual values for GNI (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Spain, 1971 to 2024.
Year % change on previous year Change
1971 5.32 % change on previous year —
1972 8.77 % change on previous year +64.8%
1973 7.82 % change on previous year -10.8%
1974 2.99 % change on previous year -61.7%
1975 1.09 % change on previous year -63.6%
1976 3.18 % change on previous year +192.1%
1977 2.81 % change on previous year -11.5%
1978 2.83 % change on previous year +0.5%
1979 0.7162 % change on previous year -74.7%
1980 -0.548 % change on previous year -176.5%
1981 -2.17 % change on previous year +296.5%
1982 1.21 % change on previous year -155.8%
1983 1.11 % change on previous year -8.5%
1984 2.7 % change on previous year +143.8%
1985 3.67 % change on previous year +35.6%
1986 5.45 % change on previous year +48.7%
1987 5.85 % change on previous year +7.3%
1988 5.34 % change on previous year -8.8%
1989 5.48 % change on previous year +2.7%
1990 4.55 % change on previous year -17.0%
1991 3.28 % change on previous year -27.8%
1992 1.26 % change on previous year -61.7%
1993 -0.8939 % change on previous year -171.1%
1994 0.7749 % change on previous year -186.7%
1995 4.41 % change on previous year +469.5%
1996 2.41 % change on previous year -45.4%
1997 3.87 % change on previous year +60.4%
1998 5.06 % change on previous year +30.9%
1999 4.77 % change on previous year -5.8%
2000 4.23 % change on previous year -11.3%
2001 3.82 % change on previous year -9.7%
2002 3.94 % change on previous year +3.2%
2003 3.75 % change on previous year -4.8%
2004 2.98 % change on previous year -20.6%
2005 3.34 % change on previous year +12.2%
2006 3.68 % change on previous year +10.2%
2007 3.22 % change on previous year -12.5%
2008 -0.0432 % change on previous year -101.3%
2009 -1.8 % change on previous year +4071.8%
2010 -0.1912 % change on previous year -89.4%
2011 -1.92 % change on previous year +901.9%
2012 -2.2 % change on previous year +14.9%
2013 -0.9278 % change on previous year -57.9%
2014 1.54 % change on previous year -266.0%
2015 4.54 % change on previous year +195.0%
2016 3.24 % change on previous year -28.8%
2017 2.56 % change on previous year -21.1%
2018 2.28 % change on previous year -10.8%
2019 1.96 % change on previous year -14.1%
2020 -10.32 % change on previous year -627.3%
2021 7 % change on previous year -167.8%
2022 3.85 % change on previous year -45.0%
2023 3.87 % change on previous year +0.4%
2024 3.82 % change on previous year -1.1%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 3.82 % change on previous year is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.41 % change on previous year, 1.6× the median. (59 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 3.82 % change on previous year is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.68 % change on previous year, 1.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where GNI (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2009 -4071.8% -0.0432 % change on previous year -1.8 % change on previous year
2011 -901.9% -0.1912 % change on previous year -1.92 % change on previous year
2020 -627.3% 1.96 % change on previous year -10.32 % change on previous year
1995 +469.5% 0.7749 % change on previous year 4.41 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 3.95 % change on previous year 0.7162 % change on previous year 8.77 % change on previous year 9
1980s 2.81 % change on previous year -2.17 % change on previous year 5.85 % change on previous year 10
1990s 2.95 % change on previous year -0.8939 % change on previous year 5.06 % change on previous year 10
2000s 2.71 % change on previous year -1.8 % change on previous year 4.23 % change on previous year 10
2010s 1.09 % change on previous year -2.2 % change on previous year 4.54 % change on previous year 10
2020s 1.64 % change on previous year -10.32 % change on previous year 7 % change on previous year 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 74 Chile 4 % change on previous year compare
  2. 75 Comoros 3.96 % change on previous year compare
  3. 76 Belize 3.94 % change on previous year compare
  4. 78 Papua New Guinea 3.76 % change on previous year compare
  5. 79 Bahamas 3.71 % change on previous year compare
  6. 80 Marshall Islands 3.68 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 167 places →

More economy & growth data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni (constant lcu), annual growth rate in Spain?
Gni (constant lcu), annual growth rate in Spain was 3.82 % change on previous year in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gni (constant lcu), annual growth rate recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 8.77 % change on previous year in 1972.
What is the lowest gni (constant lcu), annual growth rate recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was -10.32 % change on previous year in 2020.
How does Spain rank for gni (constant lcu), annual growth rate?
Spain ranks 77th out of 167 countries with data for 2024.
Is gni (constant lcu), annual growth rate rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 148.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI (constant LCU), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GNI (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-constant-lcu-annual-growth-rate/spain/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in GNI (constant LCU). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
GNI (constant LCU), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
167 places, 5,956 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in GNI (constant LCU). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.