GNI (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): GNI (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP was 1.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 3.8%
Rank
2nd
of 26 groups
All-time high
2.5 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
in 1993
All-time low
0.912 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2012
Years of data
39
1986–2024

GNI (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1986–2024

01231986200520241986: 1.3 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1987: 1.6 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1988: 1.5 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1989: 1.6 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1990: 1.3 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1991: 2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1992: 2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1993: 2.5 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1994: 2.4 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1995: 2.2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1996: 2.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1997: 2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1998: 2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1999: 2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2000: 1.9 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2001: 1.9 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2002: 2.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2003: 2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2004: 1.8 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2005: 1.7 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2006: 1.6 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2007: 1.4 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2008: 1.2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2009: 1.2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2010: 1.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2011: 0.975 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2012: 0.912 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2013: 0.971 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2014: 0.976 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2015: 0.99 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2016: 1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2017: 1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2018: 1.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2019: 1.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2020: 1.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2021: 1.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2022: 1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2023: 1.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2024: 1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) recorded 1.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP for gni (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in 2024.

That represents a change of down 3.8% on the previous year and up 4.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 2.5 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1993 and was at its lowest, 0.912 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2012.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 2nd of 26 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 39 years of available data.

GNI (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for GNI (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1986 to 2024.
Year constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP Change
1986 1.29 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
1987 1.62 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +25.3%
1988 1.48 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -8.6%
1989 1.57 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +5.9%
1990 1.26 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -19.5%
1991 1.98 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +56.8%
1992 2.03 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +2.7%
1993 2.5 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +23.1%
1994 2.42 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -3.4%
1995 2.21 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -8.7%
1996 2.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -4.8%
1997 2.04 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -3.2%
1998 2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -1.9%
1999 1.99 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -0.3%
2000 1.89 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -5.0%
2001 1.94 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +2.9%
2002 2.12 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +9.2%
2003 2.03 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -4.3%
2004 1.84 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -9.7%
2005 1.71 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -6.9%
2006 1.57 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -8.4%
2007 1.38 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -11.6%
2008 1.19 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -13.9%
2009 1.19 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -0.1%
2010 1.12 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -6.2%
2011 0.9751 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -12.7%
2012 0.912 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -6.5%
2013 0.9706 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +6.4%
2014 0.9756 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +0.5%
2015 0.99 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +1.5%
2016 1.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +2.1%
2017 1.04 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +2.8%
2018 1.06 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +2.0%
2019 1.07 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +1.1%
2020 1.11 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +3.8%
2021 1.06 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -4.2%
2022 1.03 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -2.9%
2023 1.05 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +1.9%
2024 1.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -3.8%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where GNI (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +56.8% 1.26 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 1.98 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.49 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 1.29 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 1.62 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 4
1990s 2.05 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 1.26 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2.5 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 1.69 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 1.19 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2.12 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 1.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.912 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 1.12 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 1.06 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 1.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 1.11 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 1 Yemen 1.56 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 2 Sierra Leone 1.33 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 3 Kiribati 1.33 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 4 Egypt 1.24 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 5 Japan 1.18 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More economy & growth data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Gni (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 1.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gni (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 2.5 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1993.
What is the lowest gni (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.912 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2012.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for gni (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 2nd out of 26 groups with data for 2024.
Is gni (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GNI (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-constant-2015-us-per-unit-of-gdp/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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How this figure is calculated

GNI (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

GNI (constant 2015 US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
GNI (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
187 places, 6,858 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

GNI (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.