General government final consumption expenditure in Low income

Low income: General government final consumption expenditure was 12.1% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
12.1%
Change on year
up 5.0%
Rank
37th
of 43 groups
All-time high
13.2%
in 1994
All-time low
10.4%
in 1996
Years of data
35
1991–2025

General government final consumption expenditure in Low income, 1991–2025

0510151991200820251991: 11 % of GDP1992: 12.8 % of GDP1993: 12.5 % of GDP1994: 13.2 % of GDP1995: 11 % of GDP1996: 10.4 % of GDP1997: 10.6 % of GDP1998: 12 % of GDP1999: 11.8 % of GDP2000: 10.9 % of GDP2001: 12.4 % of GDP2002: 12 % of GDP2003: 12.6 % of GDP2004: 13.2 % of GDP2005: 12.2 % of GDP2006: 12 % of GDP2007: 12.5 % of GDP2008: 11.7 % of GDP2009: 11.6 % of GDP2010: 11.3 % of GDP2011: 11.9 % of GDP2012: 11.6 % of GDP2013: 11.9 % of GDP2014: 12.1 % of GDP2015: 11.8 % of GDP2016: 12.3 % of GDP2017: 13 % of GDP2018: 12.3 % of GDP2019: 12.4 % of GDP2020: 12.6 % of GDP2021: 11.9 % of GDP2022: 12.1 % of GDP2023: 11.6 % of GDP2024: 11.5 % of GDP2025: 12.1 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, general government final consumption expenditure in Low income stood at 12.1%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.0% on the previous year and up 2.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, general government final consumption expenditure in Low income peaked at 13.2% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 10.4%, in 1996.

Low income ranks 37th of 43 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

General government final consumption expenditure in Low income, year by year

Annual values for General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) in Low income, 1991 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
1991 11.0%
1992 12.8% +16.3%
1993 12.5% -2.7%
1994 13.2% +6.3%
1995 11.0% -17.3%
1996 10.4% -4.7%
1997 10.6% +1.8%
1998 12.0% +12.7%
1999 11.8% -1.6%
2000 10.9% -7.7%
2001 12.4% +13.9%
2002 12.0% -2.9%
2003 12.6% +4.5%
2004 13.2% +4.6%
2005 12.2% -7.6%
2006 12.0% -1.6%
2007 12.5% +4.5%
2008 11.7% -6.6%
2009 11.6% -0.5%
2010 11.3% -2.4%
2011 11.9% +5.2%
2012 11.6% -3.0%
2013 11.9% +2.5%
2014 12.1% +2.3%
2015 11.8% -2.7%
2016 12.3% +4.2%
2017 13.0% +5.7%
2018 12.3% -5.5%
2019 12.4% +1.2%
2020 12.6% +1.6%
2021 11.9% -5.7%
2022 12.1% +1.3%
2023 11.6% -4.3%
2024 11.5% -0.4%
2025 12.1% +5.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11.7% 10.4% 13.2% 9
2000s 12.1% 10.9% 13.2% 10
2010s 12.1% 11.3% 13.0% 10
2020s 12.0% 11.5% 12.6% 6

Countries ranked near Low income

  1. 34 Latvia 22.9% compare
  2. 35 Cape Verde 22.9% compare
  3. 36 Norway 22.6% compare
  4. 37 Germany 22.5% compare
  5. 38 Namibia 22.3% compare
  6. 39 Iraq 22.2% compare
  7. 40 Austria 21.9% compare

See the full ranking of 230 places →

More economy & growth data for Low income

All data for Low income →

Frequently asked questions

What is general government final consumption expenditure in Low income?
General government final consumption expenditure in Low income was 12.1% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs).
What is the highest general government final consumption expenditure recorded in Low income?
The highest recorded value was 13.2% in 1994.
What is the lowest general government final consumption expenditure recorded in Low income?
The lowest recorded value was 10.4% in 1996.
How does Low income rank for general government final consumption expenditure?
Low income ranks 37th out of 43 groups with data for 2025.
Is general government final consumption expenditure rising or falling in Low income?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Low income data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs), published as part of General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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General government final consumption expenditure in Low income. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/general-government-final-consumption-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/low-income/

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About this data

Indicator
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
230 places, 11,075 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Final consumption expenditure is expenditure on goods and services by resident institutional units for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. General government FCE includes all government current expenditures for purchases of goods and services (including compensation of employees), and most expenditures on national defense and security, but excludes government military expenditures that are part of government capital formation. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.