General government final consumption expenditure in Iraq

Iraq: General government final consumption expenditure was 22.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
22.2%
Change on year
up 18.8%
World rank
39th
of 187 countries
All-time high
43.4%
in 1983
All-time low
2.3%
in 1995
Years of data
55
1970–2024

General government final consumption expenditure in Iraq, 1970–2024

010203040197019972024

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, general government final consumption expenditure in Iraq stood at 22.2%.

That represents a change of up 18.8% on the previous year and up 23.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, general government final consumption expenditure in Iraq peaked at 43.4% in 1983 and was at its lowest, 2.3%, in 1995.

Iraq ranks 39th of 187 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 55 years of available data.

General government final consumption expenditure in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) in Iraq, 1970 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1970 23.5%
1971 23.6% +0.1%
1972 25.4% +7.8%
1973 27.4% +7.7%
1974 23.0% -15.9%
1975 21.2% -7.8%
1976 22.1% +4.0%
1977 18.3% -16.9%
1978 19.7% +7.6%
1979 14.7% -25.3%
1980 15.5% +5.4%
1981 30.4% +95.4%
1982 35.1% +15.7%
1983 43.4% +23.4%
1984 34.3% -21.0%
1985 29.5% -13.9%
1986 35.9% +21.4%
1987 32.2% -10.1%
1988 32.2% -0.1%
1989 29.4% -8.9%
1990 11.0% -62.6%
1991 16.6% +50.9%
1992 7.6% -54.4%
1993 4.9% -35.1%
1994 2.6% -47.4%
1995 2.3% -9.5%
1996 2.4% +4.7%
1997 8.5% +249.1%
1998 17.6% +106.9%
1999 11.3% -36.2%
2000 11.8% +5.2%
2001 15.7% +32.7%
2002 19.3% +22.9%
2003 12.3% -36.4%
2004 25.6% +108.3%
2005 20.0% -21.9%
2006 15.7% -21.5%
2007 18.7% +19.5%
2008 16.6% -11.1%
2009 21.1% +26.5%
2010 18.9% -10.2%
2011 19.7% +4.0%
2012 16.6% -15.7%
2013 17.5% +5.3%
2014 18.0% +3.1%
2015 18.7% +3.7%
2016 18.4% -1.5%
2017 16.3% -11.3%
2018 15.9% -2.6%
2019 19.3% +21.6%
2020 22.5% +16.5%
2021 17.7% -21.3%
2022 13.8% -22.3%
2023 18.7% +35.6%
2024 22.2% +18.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 21.9% 14.7% 27.4% 10
1980s 31.8% 15.5% 43.4% 10
1990s 8.5% 2.3% 17.6% 10
2000s 17.7% 11.8% 25.6% 10
2010s 17.9% 15.9% 19.7% 10
2020s 19.0% 13.8% 22.5% 5

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 36 Norway 22.6% compare
  2. 37 Germany 22.5% compare
  3. 38 Namibia 22.3% compare
  4. 40 Austria 21.9% compare
  5. 41 Canada 21.9% compare
  6. 42 Eswatini 21.5% compare

See the full ranking of 230 places →

More economy & growth data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is general government final consumption expenditure in Iraq?
General government final consumption expenditure in Iraq was 22.2% in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs).
What is the highest general government final consumption expenditure recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 43.4% in 1983.
What is the lowest general government final consumption expenditure recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 2.3% in 1995.
How does Iraq rank for general government final consumption expenditure?
Iraq ranks 39th out of 187 countries with data for 2024.
Is general government final consumption expenditure rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs), published as part of General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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General government final consumption expenditure in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/general-government-final-consumption-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
230 places, 11,075 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Final consumption expenditure is expenditure on goods and services by resident institutional units for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. General government FCE includes all government current expenditures for purchases of goods and services (including compensation of employees), and most expenditures on national defense and security, but excludes government military expenditures that are part of government capital formation. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.