General government final consumption expenditure in Bhutan

Bhutan: General government final consumption expenditure was 20.0% in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
20.0%
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
58th
of 187 countries
All-time high
25.0%
in 1985
All-time low
13.2%
in 1988
Years of data
45
1980–2024

General government final consumption expenditure in Bhutan, 1980–2024

01020301980200220241980: 24.1 % of GDP1981: 20.3 % of GDP1982: 20.9 % of GDP1983: 21.6 % of GDP1984: 24.8 % of GDP1985: 25 % of GDP1986: 19.6 % of GDP1987: 14.6 % of GDP1988: 13.2 % of GDP1989: 20.5 % of GDP1990: 17 % of GDP1991: 14.2 % of GDP1992: 15 % of GDP1993: 17.1 % of GDP1994: 15.5 % of GDP1995: 18.8 % of GDP1996: 21.7 % of GDP1997: 22.8 % of GDP1998: 20.3 % of GDP1999: 19 % of GDP2000: 23.9 % of GDP2001: 23.7 % of GDP2002: 22.7 % of GDP2003: 22.3 % of GDP2004: 22.8 % of GDP2005: 23.9 % of GDP2006: 23.2 % of GDP2007: 20.8 % of GDP2008: 20.7 % of GDP2009: 23.2 % of GDP2010: 21.2 % of GDP2011: 21.1 % of GDP2012: 20.3 % of GDP2013: 18.4 % of GDP2014: 18.1 % of GDP2015: 19.1 % of GDP2016: 18.1 % of GDP2017: 18.2 % of GDP2018: 18.5 % of GDP2019: 19.1 % of GDP2020: 22.3 % of GDP2021: 22.7 % of GDP2022: 21 % of GDP2023: 20.3 % of GDP2024: 20 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, general government final consumption expenditure in Bhutan stood at 20.0%.

That represents a change of down 1.8% on the previous year and up 10.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, general government final consumption expenditure in Bhutan peaked at 25.0% in 1985 and was at its lowest, 13.2%, in 1988.

Bhutan ranks 58th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

General government final consumption expenditure in Bhutan, year by year

Annual values for General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) in Bhutan, 1980 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1980 24.1%
1981 20.3% -16.0%
1982 20.9% +3.0%
1983 21.6% +3.5%
1984 24.8% +15.1%
1985 25.0% +0.8%
1986 19.6% -21.8%
1987 14.6% -25.2%
1988 13.2% -10.1%
1989 20.5% +55.5%
1990 17.0% -17.1%
1991 14.2% -16.3%
1992 15.0% +5.9%
1993 17.1% +13.9%
1994 15.5% -9.1%
1995 18.8% +21.1%
1996 21.7% +15.3%
1997 22.8% +5.0%
1998 20.3% -11.0%
1999 19.0% -6.1%
2000 23.9% +25.7%
2001 23.7% -1.1%
2002 22.7% -4.1%
2003 22.3% -1.7%
2004 22.8% +2.4%
2005 23.9% +4.5%
2006 23.2% -2.9%
2007 20.8% -10.0%
2008 20.7% -0.6%
2009 23.2% +12.2%
2010 21.2% -8.7%
2011 21.1% -0.4%
2012 20.3% -4.0%
2013 18.4% -9.5%
2014 18.1% -1.3%
2015 19.1% +5.6%
2016 18.1% -5.4%
2017 18.2% +0.4%
2018 18.5% +1.7%
2019 19.1% +3.4%
2020 22.3% +16.7%
2021 22.7% +1.6%
2022 21.0% -7.3%
2023 20.3% -3.2%
2024 20.0% -1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 20.5% 13.2% 25.0% 10
1990s 18.1% 14.2% 22.8% 10
2000s 22.7% 20.7% 23.9% 10
2010s 19.2% 18.1% 21.2% 10
2020s 21.3% 20.0% 22.7% 5

Countries ranked near Bhutan

  1. 55 Bosnia and Herzegovina 20.3% compare
  2. 56 Japan 20.1% compare
  3. 57 Czechia 20.0% compare
  4. 59 Tunisia 19.9% compare
  5. 60 Luxembourg 19.8% compare
  6. 61 Lithuania 19.3% compare

See the full ranking of 230 places →

More economy & growth data for Bhutan

All data for Bhutan →

Frequently asked questions

What is general government final consumption expenditure in Bhutan?
General government final consumption expenditure in Bhutan was 20.0% in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs).
What is the highest general government final consumption expenditure recorded in Bhutan?
The highest recorded value was 25.0% in 1985.
What is the lowest general government final consumption expenditure recorded in Bhutan?
The lowest recorded value was 13.2% in 1988.
How does Bhutan rank for general government final consumption expenditure?
Bhutan ranks 58th out of 187 countries with data for 2024.
Is general government final consumption expenditure rising or falling in Bhutan?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Bhutan data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs), published as part of General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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General government final consumption expenditure in Bhutan. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/general-government-final-consumption-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/bhutan/

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About this data

Indicator
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
230 places, 11,075 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Final consumption expenditure is expenditure on goods and services by resident institutional units for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. General government FCE includes all government current expenditures for purchases of goods and services (including compensation of employees), and most expenditures on national defense and security, but excludes government military expenditures that are part of government capital formation. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.