General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) in Türkiye
Türkiye: General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) was 226,779 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) in Türkiye, 1987–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) in Türkiye is 226,779 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 37 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.3% on the previous year and up 53.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) in Türkiye peaked at 226,779 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 44,788 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1988.
Türkiye ranks 47th of 166 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 45,272 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1988 | 44,788 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.1% |
| 1989 | 45,158 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 1990 | 48,770 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.0% |
| 1991 | 50,956 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 1992 | 52,886 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 1993 | 55,757 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.4% |
| 1994 | 53,806 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -3.5% |
| 1995 | 57,396 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.7% |
| 1996 | 59,936 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.4% |
| 1997 | 62,990 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 1998 | 70,139 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +11.3% |
| 1999 | 74,181 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.8% |
| 2000 | 77,746 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 2001 | 78,267 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 2002 | 82,983 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 2003 | 83,642 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 2004 | 89,509 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.0% |
| 2005 | 93,027 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 2006 | 102,790 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +10.5% |
| 2007 | 110,340 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.3% |
| 2008 | 114,618 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 2009 | 124,893 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +9.0% |
| 2010 | 124,649 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -0.2% |
| 2011 | 130,416 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 2012 | 137,847 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.7% |
| 2013 | 148,122 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 2014 | 155,879 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.2% |
| 2015 | 151,825 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -2.6% |
| 2016 | 167,343 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 2017 | 175,324 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 2018 | 189,518 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.1% |
| 2019 | 198,154 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 2020 | 203,636 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 2021 | 212,162 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 2022 | 221,787 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 2023 | 226,779 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.3% |
Türkiye compared with similar countries
- Türkiye's 226,779 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 65,992 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, 3.4× the median. (45 countries reporting)
- Türkiye's 226,779 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 242,148 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, 94% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 45,073 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 44,788 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 45,272 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 3 |
| 1990s | 58,682 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 48,770 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 74,181 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 95,781 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 77,746 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 124,893 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 157,908 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 124,649 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 198,154 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 216,091 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 203,636 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 226,779 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
- 44 Norway 293,247 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 45 Cuba 266,846 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 46 Croatia 257,516 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 48 El Salvador 221,871 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 49 Bahamas 216,506 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 50 Finland 215,916 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Türkiye
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 6.61 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0049 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 77.33 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 11.70 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 9.77 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0086 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 136.79 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 19.3 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1162 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 2,161 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) in Türkiye?
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) in Türkiye was 226,779 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 226,779 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 44,788 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1988.
- How does Türkiye rank for general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$)?
- Türkiye ranks 47th out of 166 countries with data for 2023.
- Is general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 53.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- General government final consumption expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.