General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) in Mali
Mali: General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) was 2,771 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) in Mali, 1980–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) in Mali stood at 2,771 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 44 years on record.
The figure is up 6.6% on the previous year and up 73.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) in Mali peaked at 2,771 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 447.12 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1995.
That places Mali 157th out of 166 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) in Mali, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 544.04 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1981 | 550.32 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.2% |
| 1982 | 578.17 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 1983 | 590.96 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.2% |
| 1984 | 585.88 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -0.9% |
| 1985 | 641.47 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +9.5% |
| 1986 | 656.47 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.3% |
| 1987 | 620.83 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -5.4% |
| 1988 | 680.12 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +9.6% |
| 1989 | 682.1 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.3% |
| 1990 | 665.24 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -2.5% |
| 1991 | 628.52 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -5.5% |
| 1992 | 624.05 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 1993 | 576.45 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -7.6% |
| 1994 | 477.01 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -17.3% |
| 1995 | 447.12 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -6.3% |
| 1996 | 551.14 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +23.3% |
| 1997 | 597.69 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.4% |
| 1998 | 1,094 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +83.0% |
| 1999 | 1,001 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -8.5% |
| 2000 | 1,052 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 2001 | 1,140 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.4% |
| 2002 | 1,226 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 2003 | 1,242 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.3% |
| 2004 | 1,173 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -5.6% |
| 2005 | 1,173 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -0.0% |
| 2006 | 1,205 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.7% |
| 2007 | 1,292 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 2008 | 1,429 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +10.6% |
| 2009 | 1,504 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.2% |
| 2010 | 1,629 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.3% |
| 2011 | 1,787 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +9.7% |
| 2012 | 1,538 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -13.9% |
| 2013 | 1,598 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 2014 | 1,696 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.1% |
| 2015 | 1,838 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.4% |
| 2016 | 1,931 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 2017 | 1,935 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 1,971 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 2019 | 2,058 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.4% |
| 2020 | 2,269 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +10.3% |
| 2021 | 2,452 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.1% |
| 2022 | 2,598 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 2023 | 2,771 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.6% |
Mali compared with similar countries
- Mali's 2,771 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre is below the median for low income countries, which is 6,631 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, 42% of the median. (19 countries reporting)
- Mali's 2,771 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 12,570 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, 22% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) in Mali changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | +83.0% | 597.69 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1,094 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 613.03 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 544.04 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 682.1 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 666.16 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 447.12 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1,094 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 1,244 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1,052 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1,504 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 1,798 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1,538 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 2,058 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 2,523 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 2,269 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 2,771 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Mali
- 154 Namibia 3,883 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 155 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 3,128 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 156 Greenland 2,974 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 158 Madagascar 2,642 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 159 Congo 2,551 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 160 Mongolia 1,923 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Mali
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.87 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 4.9 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 78.08 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0029 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 3.19 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 921.04 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 31.1 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0344 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 37.63 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 13.41 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) in Mali?
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) in Mali was 2,771 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 2,771 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was 447.12 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1995.
- How does Mali rank for general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$)?
- Mali ranks 157th out of 166 countries with data for 2023.
- Is general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is up 73.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 44 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- General government final consumption expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.