Gross domestic product (GDP) (National statistical) in Romania
Romania: Gross domestic product (GDP) was 238.99 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
238.99 billion constant 2015 US$
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
48th
of 209 countries
All-time high
238.99 billion constant 2015 US$
in 2025
All-time low
92.52 billion constant 2015 US$
in 1992
Years of data
36
1990–2025
Gross domestic product (GDP) in Romania, 1990–2025
Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
In 2025, gross domestic product (gdp) in Romania stood at 238.99 billion constant 2015 US$. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.7% on the previous year and up 34.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp) in Romania peaked at 238.99 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 92.52 billion constant 2015 US$, in 1992.
Romania ranks 48th of 209 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Gross domestic product (GDP) in Romania, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 116.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1991 | 101.42 billion constant 2015 US$ | -12.9% |
| 1992 | 92.52 billion constant 2015 US$ | -8.8% |
| 1993 | 93.94 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.5% |
| 1994 | 97.63 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.9% |
| 1995 | 103.72 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.2% |
| 1996 | 107.77 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.9% |
| 1997 | 102.55 billion constant 2015 US$ | -4.8% |
| 1998 | 100.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | -2.0% |
| 1999 | 100.09 billion constant 2015 US$ | -0.4% |
| 2000 | 102.55 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.5% |
| 2001 | 107.90 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.2% |
| 2002 | 114.05 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.7% |
| 2003 | 116.72 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.3% |
| 2004 | 128.90 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.4% |
| 2005 | 134.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.7% |
| 2006 | 145.75 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.0% |
| 2007 | 156.29 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.2% |
| 2008 | 170.83 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.3% |
| 2009 | 161.41 billion constant 2015 US$ | -5.5% |
| 2010 | 155.10 billion constant 2015 US$ | -3.9% |
| 2011 | 162.08 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.5% |
| 2012 | 165.16 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.9% |
| 2013 | 165.62 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.3% |
| 2014 | 172.44 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.1% |
| 2015 | 177.88 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.2% |
| 2016 | 182.97 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.9% |
| 2017 | 197.97 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.2% |
| 2018 | 208.65 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.4% |
| 2019 | 216.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.0% |
| 2020 | 209.11 billion constant 2015 US$ | -3.6% |
| 2021 | 220.79 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.6% |
| 2022 | 230.03 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.2% |
| 2023 | 235.23 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.3% |
| 2024 | 237.38 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.9% |
| 2025 | 238.99 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.7% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 238.99 billion constant 2015 US$ is above the median for high income countries, which is 76.03 billion constant 2015 US$, 3.1× the median. (80 countries reporting)
- Romania's 238.99 billion constant 2015 US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 71.17 billion constant 2015 US$, 3.4× the median. (54 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 101.66 billion constant 2015 US$ | 92.52 billion constant 2015 US$ | 116.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 133.93 billion constant 2015 US$ | 102.55 billion constant 2015 US$ | 170.83 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 180.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | 155.10 billion constant 2015 US$ | 216.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 228.59 billion constant 2015 US$ | 209.11 billion constant 2015 US$ | 238.99 billion constant 2015 US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
- 45 Kazakhstan 260.38 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 46 Finland 253.76 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 47 Portugal 246.90 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 49 Peru 238.27 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 50 Algeria 231.62 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 51 Czechia 228.75 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Romania
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.82 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.5 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.03 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0088 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 197.24 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0197 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0064 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 144.02 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0058 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product (gdp) in Romania?
- Gross domestic product (gdp) in Romania was 238.99 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 238.99 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 92.52 billion constant 2015 US$ in 1992.
- How does Romania rank for gross domestic product (gdp)?
- Romania ranks 48th out of 209 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross domestic product (gdp) rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 34.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted by inflation but _does not_ account for differences in living costs between countries.