GDP per capita, PPP in Madagascar
Madagascar: GDP per capita, PPP was 1,668 constant 2021 international $ in 2025. ▼ Falling
GDP per capita, PPP in Madagascar, 1990–2025
Source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Measured in constant 2021 international $.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gdp per capita, ppp in Madagascar is 1,668 constant 2021 international $, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 2.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp per capita, ppp in Madagascar peaked at 1,968 constant 2021 international $ in 1990 and was at its lowest, 1,486 constant 2021 international $, in 2002.
Madagascar ranks 193rd of 199 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.
GDP per capita, PPP in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 international $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1,968 constant 2021 international $ | — |
| 1991 | 1,790 constant 2021 international $ | -9.1% |
| 1992 | 1,757 constant 2021 international $ | -1.8% |
| 1993 | 1,740 constant 2021 international $ | -1.0% |
| 1994 | 1,686 constant 2021 international $ | -3.1% |
| 1995 | 1,661 constant 2021 international $ | -1.5% |
| 1996 | 1,643 constant 2021 international $ | -1.1% |
| 1997 | 1,649 constant 2021 international $ | +0.4% |
| 1998 | 1,659 constant 2021 international $ | +0.6% |
| 1999 | 1,681 constant 2021 international $ | +1.4% |
| 2000 | 1,701 constant 2021 international $ | +1.2% |
| 2001 | 1,748 constant 2021 international $ | +2.8% |
| 2002 | 1,486 constant 2021 international $ | -15.0% |
| 2003 | 1,585 constant 2021 international $ | +6.6% |
| 2004 | 1,620 constant 2021 international $ | +2.2% |
| 2005 | 1,648 constant 2021 international $ | +1.7% |
| 2006 | 1,687 constant 2021 international $ | +2.3% |
| 2007 | 1,732 constant 2021 international $ | +2.7% |
| 2008 | 1,794 constant 2021 international $ | +3.6% |
| 2009 | 1,673 constant 2021 international $ | -6.8% |
| 2010 | 1,635 constant 2021 international $ | -2.3% |
| 2011 | 1,615 constant 2021 international $ | -1.3% |
| 2012 | 1,618 constant 2021 international $ | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 1,611 constant 2021 international $ | -0.4% |
| 2014 | 1,620 constant 2021 international $ | +0.6% |
| 2015 | 1,628 constant 2021 international $ | +0.4% |
| 2016 | 1,649 constant 2021 international $ | +1.3% |
| 2017 | 1,670 constant 2021 international $ | +1.3% |
| 2018 | 1,679 constant 2021 international $ | +0.5% |
| 2019 | 1,708 constant 2021 international $ | +1.7% |
| 2020 | 1,546 constant 2021 international $ | -9.5% |
| 2021 | 1,577 constant 2021 international $ | +2.1% |
| 2022 | 1,602 constant 2021 international $ | +1.6% |
| 2023 | 1,630 constant 2021 international $ | +1.7% |
| 2024 | 1,659 constant 2021 international $ | +1.8% |
| 2025 | 1,668 constant 2021 international $ | +0.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1,724 constant 2021 international $ | 1,643 constant 2021 international $ | 1,968 constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2000s | 1,668 constant 2021 international $ | 1,486 constant 2021 international $ | 1,794 constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2010s | 1,643 constant 2021 international $ | 1,611 constant 2021 international $ | 1,708 constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2020s | 1,614 constant 2021 international $ | 1,546 constant 2021 international $ | 1,668 constant 2021 international $ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 190 Sudan 1,873 constant 2021 international $ compare
- 191 Niger 1,861 constant 2021 international $ compare
- 192 Liberia 1,693 constant 2021 international $ compare
- 194 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1,641 constant 2021 international $ compare
- 195 Malawi 1,623 constant 2021 international $ compare
- 196 Mozambique 1,451 constant 2021 international $ compare
More economy & growth data for Madagascar
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), annual growth rate -0.0668 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1257 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), per capita 75.35 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current LCU), annual growth rate 0.0286 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current LCU), per unit of GDP 569.56 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current LCU), per capita 341,318 current LCU per person (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$), annual growth rate 10.07 % change on previous year (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.9276 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$), per capita 555.91 current US$ per person (2025)
- GNI (current US$), annual growth rate 12.01 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp per capita, ppp in Madagascar?
- Gdp per capita, ppp in Madagascar was 1,668 constant 2021 international $ in 2025, according to International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest gdp per capita, ppp recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 1,968 constant 2021 international $ in 1990.
- What is the lowest gdp per capita, ppp recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 1,486 constant 2021 international $ in 2002.
- How does Madagascar rank for gdp per capita, ppp?
- Madagascar ranks 193rd out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gdp per capita, ppp rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as part of GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
This indicator provides values for gross domestic product (GDP) per person expressed in constant international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2021. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.