GDP per capita in Cuba

Cuba: GDP per capita was 4,617 constant LCU in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
4,617 constant LCU
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
201st
of 215 countries
All-time high
5,082 constant LCU
in 2019
All-time low
1,639 constant LCU
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

GDP per capita in Cuba, 1970–2024

2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k197019972024

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant LCU.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gdp per capita in Cuba is 4,617 constant LCU, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.7% on the previous year and down 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gdp per capita in Cuba peaked at 5,082 constant LCU in 2019 and was at its lowest, 1,639 constant LCU, in 1970.

That places Cuba 201st out of 215 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.

GDP per capita in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for GDP per capita (constant LCU) in Cuba, 1970 to 2024.
Year constant LCU Change
1970 1,639 constant LCU —
1971 1,749 constant LCU +6.7%
1972 1,804 constant LCU +3.2%
1973 1,840 constant LCU +2.0%
1974 1,834 constant LCU -0.3%
1975 1,986 constant LCU +8.3%
1976 2,073 constant LCU +4.4%
1977 2,236 constant LCU +7.8%
1978 2,368 constant LCU +5.9%
1979 2,381 constant LCU +0.6%
1980 2,256 constant LCU -5.3%
1981 2,688 constant LCU +19.1%
1982 2,909 constant LCU +8.2%
1983 3,042 constant LCU +4.6%
1984 3,257 constant LCU +7.0%
1985 3,281 constant LCU +0.8%
1986 3,257 constant LCU -0.8%
1987 3,150 constant LCU -3.3%
1988 3,237 constant LCU +2.7%
1989 3,228 constant LCU -0.3%
1990 3,103 constant LCU -3.8%
1991 2,749 constant LCU -11.4%
1992 2,416 constant LCU -12.1%
1993 2,046 constant LCU -15.3%
1994 2,052 constant LCU +0.3%
1995 2,095 constant LCU +2.1%
1996 2,251 constant LCU +7.5%
1997 2,306 constant LCU +2.4%
1998 2,302 constant LCU -0.2%
1999 2,437 constant LCU +5.8%
2000 2,572 constant LCU +5.6%
2001 2,646 constant LCU +2.9%
2002 2,675 constant LCU +1.1%
2003 2,769 constant LCU +3.5%
2004 2,921 constant LCU +5.5%
2005 3,241 constant LCU +11.0%
2006 3,627 constant LCU +11.9%
2007 3,888 constant LCU +7.2%
2008 4,046 constant LCU +4.1%
2009 4,104 constant LCU +1.4%
2010 4,201 constant LCU +2.4%
2011 4,317 constant LCU +2.8%
2012 4,447 constant LCU +3.0%
2013 4,571 constant LCU +2.8%
2014 4,624 constant LCU +1.2%
2015 4,834 constant LCU +4.5%
2016 4,863 constant LCU +0.6%
2017 4,958 constant LCU +2.0%
2018 5,079 constant LCU +2.4%
2019 5,082 constant LCU +0.1%
2020 4,536 constant LCU -10.7%
2021 4,615 constant LCU +1.7%
2022 4,724 constant LCU +2.3%
2023 4,649 constant LCU -1.6%
2024 4,617 constant LCU -0.7%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 4,617 constant LCU is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 48,242 constant LCU, 10% of the median. (59 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 4,617 constant LCU is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 34,125 constant LCU, 14% of the median. (41 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1,991 constant LCU 1,639 constant LCU 2,381 constant LCU 10
1980s 3,030 constant LCU 2,256 constant LCU 3,281 constant LCU 10
1990s 2,376 constant LCU 2,046 constant LCU 3,103 constant LCU 10
2000s 3,249 constant LCU 2,572 constant LCU 4,104 constant LCU 10
2010s 4,698 constant LCU 4,201 constant LCU 5,082 constant LCU 10
2020s 4,628 constant LCU 4,536 constant LCU 4,724 constant LCU 5

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 198 Marshall Islands 6,174 constant LCU compare
  2. 199 Ghana 5,979 constant LCU compare
  3. 200 El Salvador 4,674 constant LCU compare
  4. 202 Kosovo 4,555 constant LCU compare
  5. 202 Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) 4,555 constant LCU compare
  6. 204 Zimbabwe 4,381 constant LCU compare

See the full ranking of 216 places →

More economy & growth data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is gdp per capita in Cuba?
Gdp per capita in Cuba was 4,617 constant LCU in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gdp per capita recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 5,082 constant LCU in 2019.
What is the lowest gdp per capita recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 1,639 constant LCU in 1970.
How does Cuba rank for gdp per capita?
Cuba ranks 201st out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is gdp per capita rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GDP per capita (constant LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GDP per capita in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gdp-per-capita-constant-lcu/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
GDP per capita (constant LCU)
Unit
constant LCU
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
216 places, 11,656 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate.This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country. This series is expressed in local currency units.