GDP Deflator — Value US$, 2015 prices, annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in GDP Deflator — Value US$, 2015 prices. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Countries reporting
222
Highest
287.3 % change on previous year
South Sudan
Lowest
-51.62 % change on previous year
Nigeria
Median
2.81 % change on previous year
Years covered
54
1971–2024
Data points
12,335
What the numbers show
GDP Deflator — Value US$, 2015 prices, annual growth rate is currently reported for 222 countries. The highest value is 287.3 % change on previous year in South Sudan; the lowest is -51.62 % change on previous year in Nigeria.
The median across all reporting countries is 2.81 % change on previous year, and the mean is 4.77 % change on previous year.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 6.
Over the past decade 157 countries rose and 65 fell. The largest increase was in Barbados (up 33,950.6%), and the largest decrease in Myanmar (down 2,776.8%).
GDP Deflator — Value US$, 2015 prices, annual growth rate: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | South Sudan | 287.3 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 3,592.4% | volatile |
| 2 | Sudan | 218.92 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,451.8% | volatile |
| 3 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 33.82 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,841.7% | volatile |
| 4 | Haiti | 33.12 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,670.0% | volatile |
| 5 | Suriname | 32.68 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,954.8% | volatile |
| 6 | Sudan (former) | 24.16 % change on previous year | 2007 | up 58.2% | volatile |
| 7 | Afghanistan | 22.76 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 638.2% | volatile |
| 8 | Pakistan | 22.64 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 191.4% | volatile |
| 9 | Türkiye | 14.68 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 323.0% | volatile |
| 10 | Sao Tome and Principe | 14.15 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 74.8% | volatile |
| 11 | Lebanon | 13.26 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 10,692.8% | volatile |
| 12 | Sri Lanka | 13.09 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,638.4% | volatile |
| 13 | Colombia | 12.31 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 372.4% | volatile |
| 14 | Albania | 10.98 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 534.4% | volatile |
| 15 | Mongolia | 10.66 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 207.4% | volatile |
| 16 | Kenya | 10.28 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 90.0% | volatile |
| 17 | Sierra Leone | 10.24 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 506.7% | volatile |
| 18 | Somalia | 9.66 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 417.3% | volatile |
| 19 | Tunisia | 9.51 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 8,591.5% | volatile |
| 20 | Republic of Moldova | 9.49 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 266.2% | volatile |
| 21 | Poland | 9.39 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,288.4% | volatile |
| 22 | Zimbabwe | 9.08 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 3.1% | volatile |
| 23 | Burkina Faso | 8.96 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,614.4% | volatile |
| 24 | Nicaragua | 8.95 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,554.8% | volatile |
| 25 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 8.54 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 316.8% | volatile |
| 26 | Romania | 8.24 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 670.8% | volatile |
| 27 | Niger | 7.91 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 27,547.8% | volatile |
| 28 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 7.28 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 132.9% | volatile |
| 29 | Guinea | 7.05 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 564.2% | volatile |
| 30 | Tajikistan | 7.02 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 163.9% | volatile |
| 31 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 6.95 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 4.7% | volatile |
| 32 | Bulgaria | 6.59 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 407.2% | volatile |
| 33 | Antigua and Barbuda | 6.32 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 254.3% | volatile |
| 34 | Nauru | 6.09 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 134.5% | volatile |
| 35 | Central African Republic | 6.04 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 49.4% | volatile |
| 36 | Belize | 6 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 439.1% | volatile |
| 37 | Yugoslav SFR | 5.97 % change on previous year | 1989 | down 69.7% | volatile |
| 38 | Iceland | 5.85 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 34.8% | volatile |
| 39 | Cuba | 5.74 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 65.6% | volatile |
| 40 | Costa Rica | 5.67 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 505.2% | volatile |
| 41 | Croatia | 5.61 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 994.4% | volatile |
| 42 | Kyrgyzstan | 5.59 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 363.1% | volatile |
| 43 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 5.44 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 79.8% | volatile |
| 44 | Serbia | 5.42 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 558.3% | volatile |
| 45 | Iraq | 5.37 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 289.0% | volatile |
| 46 | Madagascar | 5.35 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 317.7% | volatile |
| 47 | Luxembourg | 5.33 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 88.7% | volatile |
| 48 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 5.31 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,323.1% | volatile |
| 49 | Marshall Islands | 5.21 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 436.0% | volatile |
| 50 | Uzbekistan | 5.17 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 53.4% | volatile |
| 51 | Kazakhstan | 5.1 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 150.0% | volatile |
| 52 | Mozambique | 5.03 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 271.2% | volatile |
| 53 | Ecuador | 5.01 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 144.3% | volatile |
| 54 | Peru | 4.81 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 291.0% | volatile |
| 55 | Guatemala | 4.64 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 2.7% | volatile |
| 56 | Palestine | 4.6 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 25.3% | volatile |
| 57 | Israel | 4.59 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 170.6% | volatile |
| 58 | Comoros | 4.54 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 620.5% | volatile |
| 59 | Portugal | 4.54 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 502.5% | volatile |
| 60 | South Africa | 4.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 172.4% | volatile |
| 61 | Monaco | 4.48 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 640.0% | volatile |
| 62 | Samoa | 4.42 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 2,628.2% | volatile |
| 63 | Tonga | 4.38 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 212.0% | volatile |
| 64 | Lesotho | 4.37 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 201.0% | volatile |
| 65 | Honduras | 4.26 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 17.6% | volatile |
| 66 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 4.19 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 45.6% | volatile |
| 67 | Micronesia | 4.18 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 7,210.8% | volatile |
| 68 | Chad | 4.14 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 348.7% | volatile |
| 69 | Montenegro | 4.06 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 281.6% | volatile |
| 70 | Libya | 4.04 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 481.0% | volatile |
| 71 | Namibia | 3.91 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 246.4% | volatile |
| 72 | Estonia | 3.84 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 33.1% | volatile |
| 73 | Palau | 3.77 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 0.2% | volatile |
| 74 | Singapore | 3.75 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 348.5% | volatile |
| 75 | Slovakia | 3.75 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 3,698.2% | volatile |
| 76 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 3.71 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,184.5% | volatile |
| 77 | Caribbean | 3.67 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 206.4% | volatile |
| 78 | Cyprus | 3.64 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 378.5% | volatile |
| 79 | Hungary | 3.62 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,392.5% | volatile |
| 80 | Turkmenistan | 3.61 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 47.9% | volatile |
| 81 | Morocco | 3.56 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 484.2% | volatile |
| 82 | Eswatini | 3.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 175.6% | volatile |
| 83 | Montserrat | 3.52 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 242.8% | volatile |
| 84 | Uganda | 3.51 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 93.4% | volatile |
| 85 | Lithuania | 3.5 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 449.3% | volatile |
| 86 | Ireland | 3.45 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,089.4% | volatile |
| 87 | Solomon Islands | 3.39 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 28.2% | volatile |
| 88 | Switzerland | 3.37 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 556.0% | volatile |
| 89 | Fiji | 3.36 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 65.6% | volatile |
| 90 | Jamaica | 3.35 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 203.9% | volatile |
| 91 | Malta | 3.34 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 45.1% | volatile |
| 92 | Netherlands Antilles (former) | 3.33 % change on previous year | 2012 | up 315.2% | volatile |
| 93 | Bhutan | 3.31 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 119.5% | volatile |
| 94 | Cambodia | 3.28 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 11.5% | volatile |
| 95 | Greece | 3.26 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 272.0% | volatile |
| 96 | Liberia | 3.25 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 305.6% | volatile |
| 97 | Andorra | 3.25 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 6,050.8% | volatile |
| 98 | North Macedonia | 3.21 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 137.1% | volatile |
| 99 | Germany | 3.21 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 66.4% | volatile |
| 100 | Sweden | 3.2 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 196.6% | volatile |
| 101 | Slovenia | 3.18 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 381.9% | volatile |
| 102 | Austria | 3.16 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 55.0% | volatile |
| 103 | Curaçao | 3.11 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 107.5% | volatile |
| 104 | Spain | 3.09 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,709.3% | volatile |
| 105 | China, mainland | 3.09 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 63.3% | volatile |
| 106 | Algeria | 3.06 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 270.1% | volatile |
| 107 | Botswana | 3.03 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 18.5% | volatile |
| 108 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 3 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 65.7% | volatile |
| 109 | Puerto Rico | 2.98 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 148.6% | volatile |
| 110 | Liechtenstein | 2.87 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 150.6% | volatile |
| 111 | Mali | 2.84 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 342.9% | volatile |
| 112 | Togo | 2.78 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 446.4% | volatile |
| 113 | Barbados | 2.71 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 33,950.6% | volatile |
| 114 | Latvia | 2.68 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 54.0% | volatile |
| 115 | Côte d'Ivoire | 2.59 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 34.3% | volatile |
| 116 | Equatorial Guinea | 2.54 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 304.1% | volatile |
| 117 | Cayman Islands | 2.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 185.1% | volatile |
| 118 | Bermuda | 2.52 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 16.5% | volatile |
| 119 | Anguilla | 2.5 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 51.3% | volatile |
| 120 | France | 2.42 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 303.1% | volatile |
| 121 | Guyana | 2.39 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 191.7% | volatile |
| 122 | Dominica | 2.38 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 5,007.4% | volatile |
| 123 | San Marino | 2.35 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 6,779.8% | volatile |
| 124 | Ukraine | 2.27 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 110.3% | volatile |
| 125 | Italy | 2.22 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 138.0% | volatile |
| 126 | New Zealand | 2.1 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 19.5% | volatile |
| 127 | Belgium | 2.05 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 135.6% | volatile |
| 128 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1.99 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 514.6% | volatile |
| 129 | Australia and New Zealand | 1.97 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 131.6% | volatile |
| 130 | Australia | 1.94 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 126.9% | volatile |
| 131 | Jordan | 1.9 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 45.0% | volatile |
| 132 | India | 1.88 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 339.6% | volatile |
| 133 | Mauritius | 1.84 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 24.5% | volatile |
| 134 | El Salvador | 1.81 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 79.2% | volatile |
| 135 | Finland | 1.81 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 8.3% | volatile |
| 136 | Mexico | 1.8 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 539.4% | volatile |
| 137 | New Caledonia | 1.76 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 39.5% | volatile |
| 138 | Denmark | 1.75 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 61.1% | volatile |
| 139 | Aruba | 1.72 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 56.7% | volatile |
| 140 | Benin | 1.62 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 839.6% | volatile |
| 141 | Cabo Verde | 1.61 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 3,011.8% | volatile |
| 142 | Cook Islands | 1.6 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 66.6% | volatile |
| 143 | Canada | 1.57 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 131.8% | volatile |
| 144 | Polynesia | 1.43 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 43.0% | volatile |
| 145 | Nepal | 1.38 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 55.4% | volatile |
| 146 | Grenada | 1.35 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 74.6% | volatile |
| 147 | Kiribati | 1.33 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 168.2% | volatile |
| 148 | Melanesia | 1.33 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 543.2% | volatile |
| 149 | Eritrea | 1.26 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 20.4% | volatile |
| 150 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 1.12 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 71.5% | volatile |
| 151 | Armenia | 1.1 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 52.2% | volatile |
| 152 | Ethiopia PDR | 1.04 % change on previous year | 1989 | down 74.1% | volatile |
| 153 | Saint Lucia | 0.963 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 75.7% | volatile |
| 154 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.8295 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 67.8% | volatile |
| 155 | Papua New Guinea | 0.792 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 120.6% | volatile |
| 156 | Belarus | 0.7653 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 70.1% | volatile |
| 157 | Yemen Dem | 0.7159 % change on previous year | 1988 | down 82.7% | volatile |
| 157 | Yemen Ar Rp | 0.7159 % change on previous year | 1988 | down 82.7% | volatile |
| 159 | China, Macao SAR | 0.7013 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 92.0% | volatile |
| 160 | Uruguay | 0.6785 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 118.7% | volatile |
| 161 | United Arab Emirates | 0.6761 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 201.2% | volatile |
| 162 | Maldives | 0.6618 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 83.8% | volatile |
| 163 | Panama | 0.6515 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 84.5% | volatile |
| 164 | Gabon | 0.6403 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 177.9% | volatile |
| 165 | French Polynesia | 0.5955 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 57.2% | volatile |
| 166 | Tuvalu | 0.554 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 127.3% | volatile |
| 167 | Cameroon | 0.467 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 77.2% | volatile |
| 168 | Malaysia | 0.4346 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 132.2% | volatile |
| 169 | Yemen | 0.3692 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 95.2% | volatile |
| 170 | Bahrain | 0.3169 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 119.0% | volatile |
| 171 | Bahamas | 0.2881 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 92.1% | volatile |
| 172 | Georgia | 0.2863 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 119.5% | volatile |
| 173 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.2355 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 74.5% | volatile |
| 174 | British Virgin Islands | 0.225 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 94.9% | volatile |
| 175 | Congo | 0.0235 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 100.4% | volatile |
| 176 | Philippines | -0.0679 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 95.4% | volatile |
| 177 | Russian Federation | -0.1729 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 98.4% | volatile |
| 178 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | -0.2244 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 117.6% | volatile |
| 179 | Saudi Arabia | -0.2486 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 87.8% | volatile |
| 180 | Argentina | -0.2689 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 94.8% | volatile |
| 181 | Republic of Korea | -0.4224 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 108.3% | volatile |
| 182 | Thailand | -0.4772 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 88.2% | volatile |
| 183 | Qatar | -0.561 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 62.2% | volatile |
| 184 | Kuwait | -0.5729 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 91.9% | volatile |
| 185 | Czechia | -0.5806 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 81.7% | volatile |
| 186 | Oman | -0.6736 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 138.3% | volatile |
| 187 | Vanuatu | -0.8322 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 57.4% | volatile |
| 188 | Viet Nam | -1.06 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 139.9% | volatile |
| 189 | Paraguay | -1.1 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 38.4% | volatile |
| 190 | Greenland | -1.25 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 218.2% | volatile |
| 191 | Burundi | -1.26 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 121.4% | volatile |
| 192 | Angola | -1.37 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 181.6% | volatile |
| 193 | Azerbaijan | -1.41 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 11.7% | volatile |
| 194 | Djibouti | -1.54 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 215.8% | volatile |
| 195 | Senegal | -1.66 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 11.6% | volatile |
| 196 | Brunei Darussalam | -1.69 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 45.0% | volatile |
| 197 | Dominican Republic | -1.69 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 1,545.4% | volatile |
| 198 | Bangladesh | -1.71 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 127.2% | volatile |
| 199 | Norway | -1.9 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 70.9% | volatile |
| 200 | Czechoslovakia | -2.33 % change on previous year | 1989 | down 153.8% | volatile |
| 201 | Guinea-Bissau | -2.66 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 2,123.7% | volatile |
| 202 | Indonesia | -3.04 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 56.7% | volatile |
| 203 | Gambia | -3.45 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 63.0% | volatile |
| 204 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | -3.74 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 1,096.6% | volatile |
| 205 | Brazil | -3.8 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 223.1% | volatile |
| 206 | Mauritania | -3.92 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 68.6% | volatile |
| 207 | Chile | -4.1 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 49.2% | volatile |
| 208 | Seychelles | -4.24 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 31.1% | volatile |
| 209 | Japan | -4.52 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 28.6% | volatile |
| 210 | Ghana | -4.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 70.3% | volatile |
| 211 | United Republic of Tanzania | -4.6 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 279.8% | volatile |
| 212 | USSR | -6.74 % change on previous year | 1990 | down 1,003.4% | volatile |
| 213 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | -6.93 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 332.9% | volatile |
| 214 | Timor-Leste | -7.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 933.8% | volatile |
| 215 | Zambia | -8.25 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 101.0% | volatile |
| 216 | Rwanda | -8.68 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 1,015.4% | volatile |
| 217 | Egypt | -9.61 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 220.5% | volatile |
| 218 | Malawi | -15.01 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 343.9% | volatile |
| 219 | Ethiopia | -16.76 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 402.3% | volatile |
| 220 | Myanmar | -34.51 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 2,776.8% | volatile |
| 221 | Syrian Arab Republic | -38.46 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 1,071.2% | volatile |
| 222 | Nigeria | -51.62 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 1,414.6% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Eastern Africa 55.43 % change on previous year
- Africa 7.25 % change on previous year
- Northern Africa 6.66 % change on previous year
- Central Asia 4.83 % change on previous year
- Northern Europe 4.8 % change on previous year
- Western Asia 4.45 % change on previous year
- Southern Africa 4.43 % change on previous year
- Southern Asia 3.67 % change on previous year
- Europe 3.47 % change on previous year
- Western Europe 3.15 % change on previous year
- Southern Europe 2.9 % change on previous year
- Eastern Europe 2.86 % change on previous year
- World 2.48 % change on previous year
- United States of America 2.42 % change on previous year
- Northern America 2.36 % change on previous year
- Americas 2.14 % change on previous year
- Central America 2.11 % change on previous year
- Asia 1.96 % change on previous year
- Oceania 1.95 % change on previous year
- Eastern Asia 1.64 % change on previous year
- South America 0.3155 % change on previous year
- Middle Africa -0.8277 % change on previous year
- South-eastern Asia -1.27 % change on previous year
- Western Africa -26.52 % change on previous year
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in GDP Deflator — Value US$, 2015 prices. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- GDP Deflator — Value US$, 2015 prices Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in GDP Deflator — Value US$, 2015 prices. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.