Foreign direct investment, net outflows in United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates: Foreign direct investment, net outflows was 14.0% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
14.0%
Change on year
up 227.4%
World rank
5th
of 191 countries
All-time high
14.0%
in 2024
All-time low
-0.1%
in 1990
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Foreign direct investment, net outflows in United Arab Emirates, 1980–2024

0510151980200220241980: -0.005 % of GDP1981: 0.006 % of GDP1982: 0.017 % of GDP1983: 0.007 % of GDP1984: 0.024 % of GDP1985: 0.027 % of GDP1986: -0.069 % of GDP1987: -0.031 % of GDP1988: 0.192 % of GDP1989: 0.009 % of GDP1990: -0.114 % of GDP1991: 0.02 % of GDP1992: 0.028 % of GDP1993: 0.055 % of GDP1994: 0.973 % of GDP1995: 0.095 % of GDP1996: 0.175 % of GDP1997: 0.293 % of GDP1998: 0.168 % of GDP1999: 0.376 % of GDP2000: 0.406 % of GDP2001: 0.207 % of GDP2002: 0.402 % of GDP2003: 0.797 % of GDP2004: 1.5 % of GDP2005: 2.1 % of GDP2006: 4.9 % of GDP2007: 5.6 % of GDP2008: 5 % of GDP2009: 1.1 % of GDP2010: 0.655 % of GDP2011: 0.59 % of GDP2012: 0.646 % of GDP2013: 2.2 % of GDP2014: 2.8 % of GDP2015: 4.4 % of GDP2016: 4.1 % of GDP2017: 3.5 % of GDP2018: 3.4 % of GDP2019: 4.9 % of GDP2020: 5.3 % of GDP2021: 5.3 % of GDP2022: 4.9 % of GDP2023: 4.3 % of GDP2024: 14 % of GDP

Source: Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net outflows in United Arab Emirates is 14.0%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.

That represents a change of up 227.4% on the previous year and up 405.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows in United Arab Emirates peaked at 14.0% in 2024 and was at its lowest, -0.1%, in 1990.

United Arab Emirates ranks 5th of 191 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows in United Arab Emirates, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) in United Arab Emirates, 1980 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1980 -0.0%
1981 0.0% -232.6%
1982 0.0% +182.2%
1983 0.0% -59.2%
1984 0.0% +241.3%
1985 0.0% +14.0%
1986 -0.1% -352.1%
1987 -0.0% -55.6%
1988 0.2% -728.5%
1989 0.0% -95.4%
1990 -0.1% -1378.8%
1991 0.0% -117.8%
1992 0.0% +38.3%
1993 0.1% +97.4%
1994 1.0% +1659.5%
1995 0.1% -90.2%
1996 0.2% +84.0%
1997 0.3% +67.7%
1998 0.2% -42.6%
1999 0.4% +123.2%
2000 0.4% +8.1%
2001 0.2% -49.1%
2002 0.4% +94.2%
2003 0.8% +98.4%
2004 1.5% +87.4%
2005 2.1% +39.0%
2006 4.9% +136.2%
2007 5.6% +15.2%
2008 5.0% -11.2%
2009 1.1% -78.6%
2010 0.7% -39.0%
2011 0.6% -9.8%
2012 0.6% +9.3%
2013 2.2% +233.8%
2014 2.8% +28.1%
2015 4.4% +58.2%
2016 4.1% -5.8%
2017 3.5% -15.3%
2018 3.4% -1.8%
2019 4.9% +42.9%
2020 5.3% +8.4%
2021 5.3% +0.7%
2022 4.9% -9.0%
2023 4.3% -12.1%
2024 14.0% +227.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0% -0.1% 0.2% 10
1990s 0.2% -0.1% 1.0% 10
2000s 2.2% 0.2% 5.6% 10
2010s 2.7% 0.6% 4.9% 10
2020s 6.7% 4.3% 14.0% 5

Countries ranked near United Arab Emirates

  1. 2 Luxembourg 116.4% compare
  2. 3 Hong Kong, China 19.7% compare
  3. 4 Singapore 15.6% compare
  4. 6 Ireland 11.0% compare
  5. 7 Denmark 7.2% compare
  6. 8 Japan 4.9% compare

See the full ranking of 238 places →

More economy & growth data for United Arab Emirates

All data for United Arab Emirates →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net outflows in United Arab Emirates?
Foreign direct investment, net outflows in United Arab Emirates was 14.0% in 2024, according to Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows recorded in United Arab Emirates?
The highest recorded value was 14.0% in 2024.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows recorded in United Arab Emirates?
The lowest recorded value was -0.1% in 1990.
How does United Arab Emirates rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows?
United Arab Emirates ranks 5th out of 191 countries with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net outflows rising or falling in United Arab Emirates?
Over the last ten years it is up 405.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United Arab Emirates data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net outflows in United Arab Emirates. Statizoid, drawing on Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-percent-of-gdp/united-arab-emirates/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
238 places, 9,462 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in an economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. This series shows net outflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world, and is divided by GDP.