Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Mongolia

Mongolia: Foreign direct investment, net outflows was 0.2% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.2%
Change on year
down 37.6%
World rank
105th
of 190 countries
All-time high
1.6%
in 2006
All-time low
0.0%
in 1981
Years of data
28
1981–2024

Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Mongolia, 1981–2024

00.511.51981200220241981: 0 % of GDP1982: 0 % of GDP1983: 0 % of GDP1984: 0 % of GDP1985: 0 % of GDP1986: 0 % of GDP1987: 0 % of GDP1988: 0 % of GDP2005: 0.091 % of GDP2006: 1.6 % of GDP2007: 0.301 % of GDP2008: 0.111 % of GDP2009: 1.2 % of GDP2010: 0.867 % of GDP2011: 0.908 % of GDP2012: 0.526 % of GDP2013: 0.326 % of GDP2014: 0.876 % of GDP2015: 0.098 % of GDP2016: 0.129 % of GDP2017: 0.423 % of GDP2018: 0.212 % of GDP2019: 0.894 % of GDP2020: 0.195 % of GDP2021: 0.742 % of GDP2022: 0.442 % of GDP2023: 0.374 % of GDP2024: 0.233 % of GDP

Source: Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net outflows in Mongolia is 0.2%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 37.6% on the previous year and down 73.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows in Mongolia peaked at 1.6% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1981.

Mongolia ranks 105th of 190 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) in Mongolia, 1981 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1981 0.0%
1982 0.0%
1983 0.0%
1984 0.0%
1985 0.0%
1986 0.0%
1987 0.0%
1988 0.0%
2005 0.1%
2006 1.6% +1648.2%
2007 0.3% -81.1%
2008 0.1% -63.1%
2009 1.2% +957.4%
2010 0.9% -26.1%
2011 0.9% +4.8%
2012 0.5% -42.1%
2013 0.3% -38.1%
2014 0.9% +168.9%
2015 0.1% -88.8%
2016 0.1% +31.8%
2017 0.4% +227.1%
2018 0.2% -50.0%
2019 0.9% +321.8%
2020 0.2% -78.2%
2021 0.7% +280.2%
2022 0.4% -40.3%
2023 0.4% -15.6%
2024 0.2% -37.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 8
2000s 0.7% 0.1% 1.6% 5
2010s 0.5% 0.1% 0.9% 10
2020s 0.4% 0.2% 0.7% 5

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 102 Barbados 0.2% compare
  2. 103 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 0.2% compare
  3. 104 Timor-Leste 0.2% compare
  4. 106 Curaçao 0.2% compare
  5. 107 Afghanistan 0.2% compare
  6. 108 Vanuatu 0.2% compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More economy & growth data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net outflows in Mongolia?
Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Mongolia was 0.2% in 2024, according to Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 1.6% in 2006.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1981.
How does Mongolia rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows?
Mongolia ranks 105th out of 190 countries with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net outflows rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is down 73.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-percent-of-gdp/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
237 places, 9,444 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in an economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. This series shows net outflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world, and is divided by GDP.