Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Peru

Peru: Foreign direct investment, net outflows was 1.42 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.42 billion BoP, current US$
Change on year
up 24.8%
World rank
47th
of 190 countries
All-time high
2.31 billion BoP, current US$
in 2012
All-time low
-790.09 million BoP, current US$
in 2018
Years of data
44
1977–2025

Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Peru, 1977–2025

-1.0B01.0B2.0B1977200120251977: 0 BoP, current US$1978: 0 BoP, current US$1979: 0 BoP, current US$1980: 0 BoP, current US$1981: 700.0k BoP, current US$1982: 500.0k BoP, current US$1983: 9.1M BoP, current US$1984: 24.6M BoP, current US$1985: 200.0k BoP, current US$1986: 800.0k BoP, current US$1987: 21.4M BoP, current US$1988: 100.0k BoP, current US$1989: 2.3M BoP, current US$1990: 49.7M BoP, current US$1991: 10.0M BoP, current US$1992: 10.0k BoP, current US$1993: -13.0M BoP, current US$1994: 10.0k BoP, current US$1995: 8.0M BoP, current US$1996: -17.0M BoP, current US$1997: 85.0M BoP, current US$1998: 62.0M BoP, current US$1999: 128.0M BoP, current US$2001: 74.4M BoP, current US$2003: 60.0M BoP, current US$2007: 65.6M BoP, current US$2008: 735.8M BoP, current US$2009: 410.7M BoP, current US$2010: 436.3M BoP, current US$2011: 342.6M BoP, current US$2012: 2.3B BoP, current US$2013: 236.9M BoP, current US$2014: 836.9M BoP, current US$2015: -662.8M BoP, current US$2016: 1.5B BoP, current US$2017: 1.4B BoP, current US$2018: -790.1M BoP, current US$2019: -500.3M BoP, current US$2020: 1.9B BoP, current US$2021: 2.0B BoP, current US$2022: -587.3M BoP, current US$2023: 1.4B BoP, current US$2024: 1.1B BoP, current US$2025: 1.4B BoP, current US$

Source: Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Measured in BoP, current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net outflows in Peru is 1.42 billion BoP, current US$, measured in 2025.

The figure is up 24.8% on the previous year and up 314.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows in Peru peaked at 2.31 billion BoP, current US$ in 2012 and was at its lowest, -790.09 million BoP, current US$, in 2018.

That places Peru 47th out of 190 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0 BoP, current US$ 0 BoP, current US$ 0 BoP, current US$ 3
1980s 5.97 million BoP, current US$ 0 BoP, current US$ 24.60 million BoP, current US$ 10
1990s 31.28 million BoP, current US$ -17.01 million BoP, current US$ 128.00 million BoP, current US$ 10
2000s 269.30 million BoP, current US$ 60.00 million BoP, current US$ 735.80 million BoP, current US$ 5
2010s 515.58 million BoP, current US$ -790.09 million BoP, current US$ 2.31 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2020s 1.21 billion BoP, current US$ -587.30 million BoP, current US$ 1.97 billion BoP, current US$ 6

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 44 Philippines 1.60 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  2. 45 Cyprus 1.57 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  3. 46 Bulgaria 1.51 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  4. 48 Serbia 1.33 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  5. 49 Macao 1.24 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  6. 50 Nigeria 1.19 billion BoP, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 238 places →

More economy & growth data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net outflows in Peru?
Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Peru was 1.42 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 2.31 billion BoP, current US$ in 2012.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was -790.09 million BoP, current US$ in 2018.
How does Peru rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows?
Peru ranks 47th out of 190 countries with data for 2025.
Is foreign direct investment, net outflows rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 314.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
238 places, 10,019 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in an economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. This series shows net outflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world. Data are in current U.S. dollars.