Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) in Montenegro
Montenegro: Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) was 75.12 million BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Montenegro, 2007–2025
Source: Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net outflows in Montenegro is 75.12 million BoP, current US$, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.8% on the previous year and up 506.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows in Montenegro peaked at 159.22 million BoP, current US$ in 2007 and was at its lowest, -184.87 million BoP, current US$, in 2016.
Montenegro ranks 100th of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) in Montenegro, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 159.22 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 2008 | 110.28 million BoP, current US$ | -30.7% |
| 2009 | 45.81 million BoP, current US$ | -58.5% |
| 2010 | 27.13 million BoP, current US$ | -40.8% |
| 2011 | 17.99 million BoP, current US$ | -33.7% |
| 2012 | 27.85 million BoP, current US$ | +54.8% |
| 2013 | 17.65 million BoP, current US$ | -36.6% |
| 2014 | 27.88 million BoP, current US$ | +58.0% |
| 2015 | 12.39 million BoP, current US$ | -55.6% |
| 2016 | -184.87 million BoP, current US$ | -1591.8% |
| 2017 | 11.07 million BoP, current US$ | -106.0% |
| 2018 | 106.58 million BoP, current US$ | +862.5% |
| 2019 | 76.09 million BoP, current US$ | -28.6% |
| 2020 | -4.78 million BoP, current US$ | -106.3% |
| 2021 | 10.71 million BoP, current US$ | -324.0% |
| 2022 | 51.56 million BoP, current US$ | +381.4% |
| 2023 | 57.31 million BoP, current US$ | +11.1% |
| 2024 | 67.78 million BoP, current US$ | +18.3% |
| 2025 | 75.12 million BoP, current US$ | +10.8% |
Montenegro compared with similar countries
- Montenegro's 75.12 million BoP, current US$ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 99.60 million BoP, current US$, 75% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Montenegro's 75.12 million BoP, current US$ is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 803.14 million BoP, current US$, 9% of the median. (49 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) in Montenegro changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | -1591.8% | 12.39 million BoP, current US$ | -184.87 million BoP, current US$ |
| 2018 | +862.5% | 11.07 million BoP, current US$ | 106.58 million BoP, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 105.10 million BoP, current US$ | 45.81 million BoP, current US$ | 159.22 million BoP, current US$ | 3 |
| 2010s | 13.98 million BoP, current US$ | -184.87 million BoP, current US$ | 106.58 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 42.95 million BoP, current US$ | -4.78 million BoP, current US$ | 75.12 million BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Montenegro
- 97 Congo 93.33 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 98 Liberia 85.96 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 99 Libya 80.77 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 101 Armenia 74.02 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 102 Mozambique 66.71 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 103 New Caledonia 61.47 million BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Montenegro
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate -14.66 % change on previous year (2025)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.15 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.46 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0103 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 151.96 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.5233 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0075 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 110.96 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate -21.12 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net outflows in Montenegro?
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Montenegro was 75.12 million BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D.
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows recorded in Montenegro?
- The highest recorded value was 159.22 million BoP, current US$ in 2007.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows recorded in Montenegro?
- The lowest recorded value was -184.87 million BoP, current US$ in 2016.
- How does Montenegro rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows?
- Montenegro ranks 100th out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
- Is foreign direct investment, net outflows rising or falling in Montenegro?
- Over the last ten years it is up 506.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Montenegro data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in an economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. This series shows net outflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world. Data are in current U.S. dollars.