Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Botswana

Botswana: Foreign direct investment, net outflows was 3.02 million BoP, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
3.02 million BoP, current US$
Change on year
up 195.4%
World rank
141st
of 192 countries
All-time high
379.65 million BoP, current US$
in 2001
All-time low
-91.40 million BoP, current US$
in 2008
Years of data
50
1975–2024

Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Botswana, 1975–2024

-100.0M0100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M197519992024

Source: Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Measured in BoP, current US$.

Analysis

Botswana recorded 3.02 million BoP, current US$ for foreign direct investment, net outflows in 2024.

The figure is up 195.4% on the previous year and down 97.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows in Botswana peaked at 379.65 million BoP, current US$ in 2001 and was at its lowest, -91.40 million BoP, current US$, in 2008.

Botswana ranks 141st of 192 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) in Botswana, 1975 to 2024.
Year BoP, current US$ Change
1975 0 BoP, current US$
1976 115,000 BoP, current US$
1977 237,541 BoP, current US$ +106.6%
1978 0 BoP, current US$ -100.0%
1979 0 BoP, current US$
1980 2.32 million BoP, current US$
1981 -119,512 BoP, current US$ -105.2%
1982 0 BoP, current US$ -100.0%
1983 -1.28 million BoP, current US$
1984 -231,058 BoP, current US$ -81.9%
1985 1.47 million BoP, current US$ -736.9%
1986 0 BoP, current US$ -100.0%
1987 0 BoP, current US$
1988 0 BoP, current US$
1989 0 BoP, current US$
1990 7.36 million BoP, current US$
1991 8.51 million BoP, current US$ +15.5%
1992 9.86 million BoP, current US$ +15.9%
1993 9.49 million BoP, current US$ -3.7%
1994 9.46 million BoP, current US$ -0.3%
1995 40.91 million BoP, current US$ +332.4%
1996 -1.05 million BoP, current US$ -102.6%
1997 4.10 million BoP, current US$ -489.6%
1998 3.50 million BoP, current US$ -14.8%
1999 1.51 million BoP, current US$ -56.7%
2000 2.25 million BoP, current US$ +48.8%
2001 379.65 million BoP, current US$ +16752.9%
2002 42.88 million BoP, current US$ -88.7%
2003 206.07 million BoP, current US$ +380.5%
2004 -38.75 million BoP, current US$ -118.8%
2005 57.25 million BoP, current US$ -247.7%
2006 49.81 million BoP, current US$ -13.0%
2007 31.64 million BoP, current US$ -36.5%
2008 -91.40 million BoP, current US$ -388.8%
2009 7.82 million BoP, current US$ -108.6%
2010 896,360 BoP, current US$ -88.5%
2011 -9.71 million BoP, current US$ -1183.1%
2012 7.96 million BoP, current US$ -181.9%
2013 84.63 million BoP, current US$ +963.8%
2014 111.37 million BoP, current US$ +31.6%
2015 183.25 million BoP, current US$ +64.5%
2016 169.69 million BoP, current US$ -7.4%
2017 -865,810 BoP, current US$ -100.5%
2018 82.08 million BoP, current US$ -9580.0%
2019 -19.79 million BoP, current US$ -124.1%
2020 -68.23 million BoP, current US$ +244.7%
2021 -32.92 million BoP, current US$ -51.7%
2022 10.12 million BoP, current US$ -130.7%
2023 -3.16 million BoP, current US$ -131.3%
2024 3.02 million BoP, current US$ -195.4%

Botswana compared with similar countries

  • Botswana's 3.02 million BoP, current US$ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 153.78 million BoP, current US$, 2% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
  • Botswana's 3.02 million BoP, current US$ is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 23.86 million BoP, current US$, 13% of the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Botswana changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2001 +16752.9% 2.25 million BoP, current US$ 379.65 million BoP, current US$
2018 +9580.0% -865,810 BoP, current US$ 82.08 million BoP, current US$
2011 -1183.1% 896,360 BoP, current US$ -9.71 million BoP, current US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 70,508 BoP, current US$ 0 BoP, current US$ 237,541 BoP, current US$ 5
1980s 216,077 BoP, current US$ -1.28 million BoP, current US$ 2.32 million BoP, current US$ 10
1990s 9.37 million BoP, current US$ -1.05 million BoP, current US$ 40.91 million BoP, current US$ 10
2000s 64.72 million BoP, current US$ -91.40 million BoP, current US$ 379.65 million BoP, current US$ 10
2010s 60.95 million BoP, current US$ -19.79 million BoP, current US$ 183.25 million BoP, current US$ 10
2020s -18.23 million BoP, current US$ -68.23 million BoP, current US$ 10.12 million BoP, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 138 Mauritania 3.90 million BoP, current US$ compare
  2. 139 Sao Tome and Principe 3.83 million BoP, current US$ compare
  3. 140 Yemen 3.33 million BoP, current US$ compare
  4. 142 Vanuatu 2.79 million BoP, current US$ compare
  5. 143 Tanzania 2.26 million BoP, current US$ compare
  6. 144 Belize 1.40 million BoP, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More economy & growth data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net outflows in Botswana?
Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Botswana was 3.02 million BoP, current US$ in 2024, according to Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 379.65 million BoP, current US$ in 2001.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was -91.40 million BoP, current US$ in 2008.
How does Botswana rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows?
Botswana ranks 141st out of 192 countries with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net outflows rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 97.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-bop-current-us/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 10,039 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in an economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. This series shows net outflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world. Data are in current U.S. dollars.