Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) … unit in Germany
Germany: Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) … unit was 0.0214 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit in Germany, 1971–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2025, foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per unit in Germany stood at 0.0214 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 15.2% on the previous year and down 38.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per unit in Germany peaked at 0.063 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1999 and was at its lowest, 0.0032 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2004.
Germany ranks 29th of 191 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) … unit in Germany, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | 0.0048 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1972 | 0.006 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +25.4% |
| 1973 | 0.0049 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -18.1% |
| 1974 | 0.0047 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.3% |
| 1975 | 0.0044 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.7% |
| 1976 | 0.005 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.9% |
| 1977 | 0.004 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -20.1% |
| 1978 | 0.0053 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +32.7% |
| 1979 | 0.0057 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.0% |
| 1980 | 0.0044 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -23.1% |
| 1981 | 0.0047 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.5% |
| 1982 | 0.0035 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -25.4% |
| 1983 | 0.0038 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.7% |
| 1984 | 0.0065 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +70.7% |
| 1985 | 0.0075 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +15.1% |
| 1986 | 0.0089 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +19.7% |
| 1987 | 0.0063 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -29.2% |
| 1988 | 0.0085 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +34.1% |
| 1989 | 0.0095 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.7% |
| 1990 | 0.0135 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +42.3% |
| 1991 | 0.0122 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.5% |
| 1992 | 0.0087 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -29.0% |
| 1993 | 0.0083 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.8% |
| 1994 | 0.0085 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.9% |
| 1995 | 0.0151 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +76.9% |
| 1996 | 0.0203 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +34.6% |
| 1997 | 0.0188 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.1% |
| 1998 | 0.0395 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +109.8% |
| 1999 | 0.063 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +59.3% |
| 2000 | 0.0499 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -20.7% |
| 2001 | 0.0357 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -28.4% |
| 2002 | 0.0082 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -77.1% |
| 2003 | 0.0155 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +89.5% |
| 2004 | 0.0032 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -79.5% |
| 2005 | 0.0307 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +866.5% |
| 2006 | 0.0486 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +58.1% |
| 2007 | 0.0404 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.9% |
| 2008 | 0.0257 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -36.2% |
| 2009 | 0.0287 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.4% |
| 2010 | 0.0423 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +47.5% |
| 2011 | 0.0282 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -33.3% |
| 2012 | 0.0275 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.4% |
| 2013 | 0.0245 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.0% |
| 2014 | 0.0266 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.6% |
| 2015 | 0.0348 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +30.9% |
| 2016 | 0.033 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.4% |
| 2017 | 0.0396 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +20.1% |
| 2018 | 0.0525 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +32.7% |
| 2019 | 0.0433 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.6% |
| 2020 | 0.0368 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.1% |
| 2021 | 0.0493 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +34.1% |
| 2022 | 0.0381 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -22.6% |
| 2023 | 0.0255 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -33.2% |
| 2024 | 0.0186 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -27.1% |
| 2025 | 0.0214 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +15.2% |
Germany compared with similar countries
- Germany's 0.0214 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.009 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 2.4× the median. (69 countries reporting)
- Germany's 0.0214 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.0087 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 2.5× the median. (49 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) … unit in Germany changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | +866.5% | 0.0032 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0307 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.005 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.004 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.006 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 9 |
| 1980s | 0.0064 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0035 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0095 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0208 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0083 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.063 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0287 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0032 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0499 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0352 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0245 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0525 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0316 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0186 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0493 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Germany
- 26 Portugal 0.0218 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 27 United Kingdom 0.0217 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 28 Venezuela 0.0216 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 30 Saudi Arabia 0.0212 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 31 Finland 0.0211 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 32 Aruba 0.021 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Germany
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 0.7761 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 0.6565 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 3.33 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0108 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 654.77 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -1.6 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0079 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 478.11 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 2.68 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0053 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per unit in Germany?
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per unit in Germany was 0.0214 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per unit recorded in Germany?
- The highest recorded value was 0.063 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1999.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per unit recorded in Germany?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0032 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2004.
- How does Germany rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per unit?
- Germany ranks 29th out of 191 countries with data for 2025.
- Is foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per unit rising or falling in Germany?
- Over the last ten years it is down 38.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Germany data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.