Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps in Nigeria
Nigeria: Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps was 1.19 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps in Nigeria, 1977–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
Nigeria recorded 1.19 billion BoP, current US$ for foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps in 2025.
The figure is up 190.8% on the previous year and down 17.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps in Nigeria peaked at 1.82 billion BoP, current US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, -260.75 million BoP, current US$, in 2004.
That places Nigeria 50th out of 192 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps in Nigeria, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1977 | 0 BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1978 | 0 BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1979 | 4.97 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1980 | 4.55 million BoP, current US$ | -8.4% |
| 1981 | 8.22 million BoP, current US$ | +80.7% |
| 1982 | -27.00 million BoP, current US$ | -428.3% |
| 1983 | 861,000 BoP, current US$ | -103.2% |
| 1984 | 1.50 million BoP, current US$ | +74.3% |
| 1985 | 1.85 million BoP, current US$ | +23.1% |
| 1986 | 14.41 million BoP, current US$ | +680.2% |
| 1987 | -7.89 million BoP, current US$ | -154.7% |
| 1988 | 5.06 million BoP, current US$ | -164.1% |
| 1989 | 797.75 million BoP, current US$ | +15662.7% |
| 1990 | 414.60 million BoP, current US$ | -48.0% |
| 1991 | 411.50 million BoP, current US$ | -0.7% |
| 1992 | 260.10 million BoP, current US$ | -36.8% |
| 1993 | 532.70 million BoP, current US$ | +104.8% |
| 1994 | 328.20 million BoP, current US$ | -38.4% |
| 1995 | 191.75 million BoP, current US$ | -41.6% |
| 1996 | 597.18 million BoP, current US$ | +211.4% |
| 1997 | 102.97 million BoP, current US$ | -82.8% |
| 1998 | 158.80 million BoP, current US$ | +54.2% |
| 1999 | 172.82 million BoP, current US$ | +8.8% |
| 2000 | 168.94 million BoP, current US$ | -2.2% |
| 2001 | 93.88 million BoP, current US$ | -44.4% |
| 2002 | 172.16 million BoP, current US$ | +83.4% |
| 2003 | 167.32 million BoP, current US$ | -2.8% |
| 2004 | -260.75 million BoP, current US$ | -255.8% |
| 2005 | 14.64 million BoP, current US$ | -105.6% |
| 2006 | 319.62 million BoP, current US$ | +2083.9% |
| 2007 | 867.68 million BoP, current US$ | +171.5% |
| 2008 | 1.05 billion BoP, current US$ | +21.2% |
| 2009 | 1.53 billion BoP, current US$ | +45.1% |
| 2010 | 911.72 million BoP, current US$ | -40.2% |
| 2011 | 816.76 million BoP, current US$ | -10.4% |
| 2012 | 1.53 billion BoP, current US$ | +87.3% |
| 2013 | 1.23 billion BoP, current US$ | -19.8% |
| 2014 | 1.61 billion BoP, current US$ | +31.5% |
| 2015 | 1.44 billion BoP, current US$ | -11.1% |
| 2016 | 335.46 million BoP, current US$ | -76.6% |
| 2017 | 310.83 million BoP, current US$ | -7.3% |
| 2018 | 565.57 million BoP, current US$ | +82.0% |
| 2019 | 285.32 million BoP, current US$ | -49.6% |
| 2020 | 1.47 billion BoP, current US$ | +416.4% |
| 2021 | 1.82 billion BoP, current US$ | +23.4% |
| 2022 | -67.06 million BoP, current US$ | -103.7% |
| 2023 | 255.84 million BoP, current US$ | -481.5% |
| 2024 | 407.95 million BoP, current US$ | +59.5% |
| 2025 | 1.19 billion BoP, current US$ | +190.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1.66 million BoP, current US$ | 0 BoP, current US$ | 4.97 million BoP, current US$ | 3 |
| 1980s | 79.93 million BoP, current US$ | -27.00 million BoP, current US$ | 797.75 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 317.06 million BoP, current US$ | 102.97 million BoP, current US$ | 597.18 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 412.01 million BoP, current US$ | -260.75 million BoP, current US$ | 1.53 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 903.27 million BoP, current US$ | 285.32 million BoP, current US$ | 1.61 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 845.74 million BoP, current US$ | -67.06 million BoP, current US$ | 1.82 billion BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Nigeria
More economy & growth data for Nigeria
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.04 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.32 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0041 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 5 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 4.01 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 148.16 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0138 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 16.86 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 13.91 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1583 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps in Nigeria?
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps in Nigeria was 1.19 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps recorded in Nigeria?
- The highest recorded value was 1.82 billion BoP, current US$ in 2021.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps recorded in Nigeria?
- The lowest recorded value was -260.75 million BoP, current US$ in 2004.
- How does Nigeria rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps?
- Nigeria ranks 50th out of 192 countries with data for 2025.
- Is foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps rising or falling in Nigeria?
- Over the last ten years it is down 17.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Nigeria data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 49 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) with 127 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.
Computed from
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) with 127 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.