Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste: Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP was 0.2% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.2%
Change on year
up 107.4%
World rank
103rd
of 189 countries
All-time high
2.9%
in 2010
All-time low
-3.3%
in 2023
Years of data
14
2010–2024

Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Timor-Leste, 2010–2024

-4-2022010201720242010: 2.9 % of GDP2011: -3.2 % of GDP2012: 1.1 % of GDP2013: 0.908 % of GDP2014: 0.875 % of GDP2015: 0.797 % of GDP2016: 0.772 % of GDP2018: -0 % of GDP2019: -0.156 % of GDP2020: -1.2 % of GDP2021: -0.234 % of GDP2022: 0.53 % of GDP2023: -3.3 % of GDP2024: 0.241 % of GDP

Source: International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in Timor-Leste stood at 0.2%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 107.4% on the previous year and down 72.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in Timor-Leste peaked at 2.9% in 2010 and was at its lowest, -3.3%, in 2023.

That places Timor-Leste 103rd out of 189 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Timor-Leste, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Timor-Leste, 2010 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
2010 2.9%
2011 -3.2% -207.4%
2012 1.1% -134.5%
2013 0.9% -16.8%
2014 0.9% -3.6%
2015 0.8% -9.0%
2016 0.8% -3.1%
2018 -0.0% -100.0%
2019 -0.2% +8080583.4%
2020 -1.2% +656.8%
2021 -0.2% -80.1%
2022 0.5% -326.0%
2023 -3.3% -717.1%
2024 0.2% -107.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.5% -3.2% 2.9% 9
2020s -0.8% -3.3% 0.5% 5

Countries ranked near Timor-Leste

  1. 100 Burkina Faso 0.2% compare
  2. 101 Barbados 0.2% compare
  3. 102 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 0.2% compare
  4. 104 Mongolia 0.2% compare
  5. 105 Curaçao 0.2% compare
  6. 106 Afghanistan 0.2% compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More economy & growth data for Timor-Leste

All data for Timor-Leste →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in Timor-Leste?
Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in Timor-Leste was 0.2% in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp recorded in Timor-Leste?
The highest recorded value was 2.9% in 2010.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp recorded in Timor-Leste?
The lowest recorded value was -3.3% in 2023.
How does Timor-Leste rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp?
Timor-Leste ranks 103rd out of 189 countries with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp rising or falling in Timor-Leste?
Over the last ten years it is down 72.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Timor-Leste data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Timor-Leste. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp/timor-leste/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
189 places, 7,265 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Net outflows of foreign direct investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world.