Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Montenegro

Montenegro: Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP was 0.8% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.8%
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
58th
of 189 countries
All-time high
4.3%
in 2007
All-time low
-4.2%
in 2016
Years of data
19
2007–2025

Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Montenegro, 2007–2025

-4-20242007201620252007: 4.3 % of GDP2008: 2.4 % of GDP2009: 1.1 % of GDP2010: 0.656 % of GDP2011: 0.399 % of GDP2012: 0.684 % of GDP2013: 0.399 % of GDP2014: 0.609 % of GDP2015: 0.309 % of GDP2016: -4.2 % of GDP2017: 0.23 % of GDP2018: 2 % of GDP2019: 1.4 % of GDP2020: -0.101 % of GDP2021: 0.184 % of GDP2022: 0.824 % of GDP2023: 0.75 % of GDP2024: 0.819 % of GDP2025: 0.814 % of GDP

Source: International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Montenegro recorded 0.8% for foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in 2025.

The figure is down 0.7% on the previous year and up 163.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in Montenegro peaked at 4.3% in 2007 and was at its lowest, -4.2%, in 2016.

That places Montenegro 58th out of 189 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Montenegro, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Montenegro, 2007 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
2007 4.3%
2008 2.4% -44.1%
2009 1.1% -54.5%
2010 0.7% -40.5%
2011 0.4% -39.1%
2012 0.7% +71.3%
2013 0.4% -41.7%
2014 0.6% +52.5%
2015 0.3% -49.2%
2016 -4.2% -1473.1%
2017 0.2% -105.4%
2018 2.0% +751.0%
2019 1.4% -29.3%
2020 -0.1% -107.3%
2021 0.2% -282.1%
2022 0.8% +347.8%
2023 0.7% -9.0%
2024 0.8% +9.2%
2025 0.8% -0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.6% 1.1% 4.3% 3
2010s 0.2% -4.2% 2.0% 10
2020s 0.5% -0.1% 0.8% 6

Countries ranked near Montenegro

  1. 55 Greece 0.9% compare
  2. 56 Armenia 0.9% compare
  3. 57 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.8% compare
  4. 59 Poland 0.8% compare
  5. 60 China 0.8% compare
  6. 61 Cape Verde 0.8% compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More economy & growth data for Montenegro

All data for Montenegro →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in Montenegro?
Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in Montenegro was 0.8% in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp recorded in Montenegro?
The highest recorded value was 4.3% in 2007.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp recorded in Montenegro?
The lowest recorded value was -4.2% in 2016.
How does Montenegro rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp?
Montenegro ranks 58th out of 189 countries with data for 2025.
Is foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp rising or falling in Montenegro?
Over the last ten years it is up 163.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Montenegro data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Montenegro. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp/montenegro/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
189 places, 7,265 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Net outflows of foreign direct investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world.