Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) in Qatar

Qatar: Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) was 1.4% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.4%
Change on year
up 561.4%
World rank
125th
of 201 countries
All-time high
8.3%
in 2009
All-time low
-1.7%
in 2020
Years of data
56
1970–2025

Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Qatar, 1970–2025

-202468197019972025

Source: International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, foreign direct investment, net inflows in Qatar stood at 1.4%.

The figure is up 561.4% on the previous year and up 112.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows in Qatar peaked at 8.3% in 2009 and was at its lowest, -1.7%, in 2020.

That places Qatar 125th out of 201 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) in Qatar, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) in Qatar, 1970 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
1970 1.9% —
1971 7.1% +274.0%
1972 0.0% -100.0%
1973 0.2% +8384.2%
1974 0.5% +224.8%
1975 0.4% -32.8%
1976 0.0% -98.3%
1977 0.1% +816.9%
1978 0.2% +293.8%
1979 0.1% -63.1%
1980 0.1% +70.5%
1981 0.0% -68.5%
1982 0.0% +11.8%
1983 0.0% -69.9%
1984 -0.2% -1584.4%
1985 0.1% -159.6%
1986 -0.0% -122.5%
1987 -0.1% +87.4%
1988 -0.3% +526.5%
1989 -0.0% -93.2%
1990 0.1% -386.8%
1991 0.6% +832.1%
1992 0.5% -16.2%
1993 1.0% +94.5%
1994 1.8% +77.6%
1995 1.1% -35.7%
1996 3.7% +225.4%
1997 3.7% -1.0%
1998 3.4% -8.5%
1999 0.9% -73.0%
2000 1.4% +55.0%
2001 1.7% +18.9%
2002 3.2% +91.2%
2003 2.7% -17.6%
2004 3.8% +42.3%
2005 5.6% +48.6%
2006 5.7% +2.4%
2007 5.9% +2.6%
2008 3.3% -44.4%
2009 8.3% +153.4%
2010 3.7% -55.1%
2011 0.6% -85.0%
2012 0.2% -62.1%
2013 -0.4% -299.6%
2014 0.5% -219.3%
2015 0.7% +31.2%
2016 0.5% -23.0%
2017 0.6% +20.0%
2018 -1.2% -294.8%
2019 -1.6% +33.7%
2020 -1.7% +5.7%
2021 -0.6% -63.9%
2022 0.0% -105.3%
2023 -0.2% -789.5%
2024 0.2% -195.6%
2025 1.4% +561.4%

Qatar compared with similar countries

  • Qatar's 1.4% is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.1%, 66% of the median. (72 countries reporting)
  • Qatar's 1.4% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 1.8%, 77% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) in Qatar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1973 +8384.2% 0.0% 0.2%
1984 -1584.4% 0.0% -0.2%
1991 +832.1% 0.1% 0.6%
1977 +816.9% 0.0% 0.1%
2023 -789.5% 0.0% -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.0% 0.0% 7.1% 10
1980s -0.0% -0.3% 0.1% 10
1990s 1.7% 0.1% 3.7% 10
2000s 4.2% 1.4% 8.3% 10
2010s 0.4% -1.6% 3.7% 10
2020s -0.1% -1.7% 1.4% 6

Countries ranked near Qatar

  1. 122 Spain 1.5% compare
  2. 123 Central African Republic 1.4% compare
  3. 124 Turkmenistan 1.4% compare
  4. 126 Guatemala 1.4% compare
  5. 127 Nigeria 1.4% compare
  6. 128 Slovakia 1.3% compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More economy & growth data for Qatar

All data for Qatar →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net inflows in Qatar?
Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Qatar was 1.4% in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in Qatar?
The highest recorded value was 8.3% in 2009.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in Qatar?
The lowest recorded value was -1.7% in 2020.
How does Qatar rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows?
Qatar ranks 125th out of 201 countries with data for 2025.
Is foreign direct investment, net inflows rising or falling in Qatar?
Over the last ten years it is up 112.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Qatar data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Qatar. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 25 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-inflows-percent-of-gdp/qatar/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
248 places, 12,013 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment is the net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. This series shows net inflows (new investment inflows less disinvestment) in the reporting economy from foreign investors, and is divided by GDP.