Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Iran, Islamic Republic of

Iran, Islamic Republic of: Foreign direct investment, net inflows was 0.3% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.3%
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
169th
of 200 countries
All-time high
2.7%
in 2002
All-time low
-0.3%
in 1990
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Iran, Islamic Republic of, 1970–2024

0123197019972024

Source: International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net inflows in Iran, Islamic Republic of is 0.3%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.9% on the previous year and down 33.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows in Iran, Islamic Republic of peaked at 2.7% in 2002 and was at its lowest, -0.3%, in 1990.

Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 169th of 200 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Iran, Islamic Republic of, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) in Iran, Islamic Republic of, 1970 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1970 0.3%
1971 0.5% +86.1%
1972 0.5% +12.0%
1973 2.1% +290.0%
1974 0.7% -66.2%
1975 1.0% +36.4%
1976 -0.1% -115.6%
1977 0.4% -387.3%
1978 1.2% +171.8%
1979 0.2% -84.4%
1980 0.1% -52.8%
1981 0.0% -67.3%
1982 -0.1% -484.8%
1983 -0.1% -53.5%
1984 0.0% -152.4%
1985 -0.0% -180.5%
1986 -0.1% +154.0%
1987 -0.2% +326.9%
1988 0.0% -121.4%
1989 -0.0% -132.8%
1990 -0.3% +1699.3%
1991 0.0% -105.9%
1992 0.0% -58.6%
1993 0.3% +4487.9%
1994 0.0% -99.1%
1995 0.0% +533.3%
1996 0.0% +22.5%
1997 0.0% +115.4%
1998 0.0% -53.2%
1999 0.0% +41.3%
2000 0.0% +15.8%
2001 0.3% +803.9%
2002 2.7% +750.6%
2003 1.9% -30.8%
2004 1.6% -14.6%
2005 1.3% -20.6%
2006 0.9% -32.1%
2007 0.6% -33.9%
2008 0.5% -15.5%
2009 0.7% +47.8%
2010 0.7% +4.0%
2011 0.7% -9.3%
2012 0.7% +6.5%
2013 0.6% -15.8%
2014 0.5% -25.3%
2015 0.5% +10.0%
2016 0.7% +40.6%
2017 1.0% +39.6%
2018 0.6% -41.4%
2019 0.4% -24.8%
2020 0.5% +10.2%
2021 0.3% -26.8%
2022 0.4% +1.4%
2023 0.3% -12.4%
2024 0.3% -1.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.7% -0.1% 2.1% 10
1980s -0.0% -0.2% 0.1% 10
1990s 0.0% -0.3% 0.3% 10
2000s 1.1% 0.0% 2.7% 10
2010s 0.6% 0.4% 1.0% 10
2020s 0.4% 0.3% 0.5% 5

Countries ranked near Iran, Islamic Republic of

  1. 166 China 0.4% compare
  2. 167 Bangladesh 0.4% compare
  3. 168 Kenya 0.4% compare
  4. 170 Kuwait 0.3% compare
  5. 171 Samoa 0.2% compare
  6. 172 Afghanistan 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 247 places →

More economy & growth data for Iran, Islamic Republic of

All data for Iran, Islamic Republic of →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net inflows in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Iran, Islamic Republic of was 0.3% in 2024, according to International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
The highest recorded value was 2.7% in 2002.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
The lowest recorded value was -0.3% in 1990.
How does Iran, Islamic Republic of rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows?
Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 169th out of 200 countries with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net inflows rising or falling in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iran, Islamic Republic of data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Iran, Islamic Republic of. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-inflows-percent-of-gdp/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
247 places, 11,875 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment is the net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. This series shows net inflows (new investment inflows less disinvestment) in the reporting economy from foreign investors, and is divided by GDP.