Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Bangladesh
Bangladesh: Foreign direct investment, net inflows was 0.4% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Bangladesh, 1972–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
In 2025, foreign direct investment, net inflows in Bangladesh stood at 0.4%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 42.5% on the previous year and down 72.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows in Bangladesh peaked at 1.7% in 2013 and was at its lowest, -0.1%, in 1979.
That places Bangladesh 167th out of 200 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Bangladesh, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1972 | 0.0% | — |
| 1973 | 0.0% | +1921.8% |
| 1974 | 0.0% | -39.2% |
| 1975 | 0.0% | -54.9% |
| 1976 | 0.1% | +575.1% |
| 1977 | 0.1% | +35.0% |
| 1978 | 0.1% | -19.8% |
| 1979 | -0.1% | -188.8% |
| 1980 | 0.0% | -191.2% |
| 1981 | 0.0% | -43.6% |
| 1982 | 0.0% | +41.9% |
| 1983 | 0.0% | -93.9% |
| 1984 | -0.0% | -227.5% |
| 1985 | -0.0% | +922.3% |
| 1986 | 0.0% | -137.4% |
| 1987 | 0.0% | +17.9% |
| 1988 | 0.0% | -47.6% |
| 1989 | 0.0% | -87.5% |
| 1990 | 0.0% | +1090.0% |
| 1991 | 0.0% | -56.2% |
| 1992 | 0.0% | +161.3% |
| 1993 | 0.0% | +260.9% |
| 1994 | 0.0% | -22.1% |
| 1995 | 0.0% | -84.9% |
| 1996 | 0.0% | +482.9% |
| 1997 | 0.3% | +891.6% |
| 1998 | 0.4% | +31.6% |
| 1999 | 0.4% | -7.9% |
| 2000 | 0.5% | +50.0% |
| 2001 | 0.1% | -72.3% |
| 2002 | 0.1% | -34.3% |
| 2003 | 0.4% | +366.6% |
| 2004 | 0.7% | +54.6% |
| 2005 | 1.2% | +69.8% |
| 2006 | 0.6% | -45.7% |
| 2007 | 0.8% | +28.6% |
| 2008 | 1.4% | +77.3% |
| 2009 | 0.9% | -39.3% |
| 2010 | 1.1% | +21.5% |
| 2011 | 1.0% | -8.0% |
| 2012 | 1.2% | +20.9% |
| 2013 | 1.7% | +46.0% |
| 2014 | 1.5% | -15.4% |
| 2015 | 1.5% | -1.2% |
| 2016 | 0.9% | -39.4% |
| 2017 | 0.6% | -29.9% |
| 2018 | 0.8% | +22.3% |
| 2019 | 0.5% | -27.9% |
| 2020 | 0.4% | -24.9% |
| 2021 | 0.4% | +1.5% |
| 2022 | 0.3% | -16.0% |
| 2023 | 0.3% | -3.5% |
| 2024 | 0.3% | -15.4% |
| 2025 | 0.4% | +42.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.0% | -0.1% | 0.1% | 8 |
| 1980s | 0.0% | -0.0% | 0.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.7% | 0.1% | 1.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.1% | 0.5% | 1.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Bangladesh
More economy & growth data for Bangladesh
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 6.09 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 7 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 10.10 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 0.0575 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 1.85 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 44.47 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.004 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 10.51 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 33.5 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net inflows in Bangladesh?
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Bangladesh was 0.4% in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in Bangladesh?
- The highest recorded value was 1.7% in 2013.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in Bangladesh?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.1% in 1979.
- How does Bangladesh rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows?
- Bangladesh ranks 167th out of 200 countries with data for 2025.
- Is foreign direct investment, net inflows rising or falling in Bangladesh?
- Over the last ten years it is down 72.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Bangladesh data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Foreign direct investment is the net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. This series shows net inflows (new investment inflows less disinvestment) in the reporting economy from foreign investors, and is divided by GDP.