Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Viet Nam

Viet Nam: Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP was 4.2% in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
4.2%
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
56th
of 212 countries
All-time high
9.7%
in 2008
All-time low
3.4%
in 2005
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Viet Nam, 2000–2024

02468102000201220242000: 4.2 %2001: 4 %2002: 4 %2003: 3.7 %2004: 3.5 %2005: 3.4 %2006: 3.6 %2007: 8.7 %2008: 9.7 %2009: 7.2 %2010: 5.4 %2011: 4.3 %2012: 4.3 %2013: 4.2 %2014: 3.9 %2015: 4.9 %2016: 4.9 %2017: 5 %2018: 5 %2019: 4.8 %2020: 4.6 %2021: 4.3 %2022: 4.3 %2023: 4.3 %2024: 4.2 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Viet Nam is 4.2%, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 0.7% on the previous year and up 7.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Viet Nam peaked at 9.7% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 3.4%, in 2005.

That places Viet Nam 56th out of 212 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Viet Nam, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%) in Viet Nam, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 4.2%
2001 4.0% -4.5%
2002 4.0% +0.4%
2003 3.7% -8.2%
2004 3.5% -3.3%
2005 3.4% -4.3%
2006 3.6% +6.7%
2007 8.7% +139.3%
2008 9.7% +11.7%
2009 7.2% -25.8%
2010 5.4% -24.2%
2011 4.3% -20.8%
2012 4.3% -0.6%
2013 4.2% -2.7%
2014 3.9% -5.4%
2015 4.9% +25.1%
2016 4.9% -0.6%
2017 5.0% +2.3%
2018 5.0% -0.3%
2019 4.8% -3.5%
2020 4.6% -5.4%
2021 4.3% -6.3%
2022 4.3% +1.3%
2023 4.3% -1.5%
2024 4.2% -0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.2% 3.4% 9.7% 10
2010s 4.7% 3.9% 5.4% 10
2020s 4.3% 4.2% 4.6% 5

Countries ranked near Viet Nam

  1. 53 Curaçao 4.3% compare
  2. 53 Curaçao 4.3% compare
  3. 55 Portugal 4.3% compare
  4. 56 Viet Nam 4.2% compare
  5. 58 Democratic Republic of the Congo 4.1% compare
  6. 59 Barbados 4.0% compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More economy & growth data for Viet Nam

All data for Viet Nam →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Viet Nam?
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Viet Nam was 4.2% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Viet Nam?
The highest recorded value was 9.7% in 2008.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Viet Nam?
The lowest recorded value was 3.4% in 2005.
How does Viet Nam rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp?
Viet Nam ranks 56th out of 212 countries with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Viet Nam?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Viet Nam data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Viet Nam. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-inflows-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
249 places, 6,020 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed