Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Portugal

Portugal: Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP was 4.3% in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
4.3%
Change on year
up 8.6%
World rank
55th
of 212 countries
All-time high
7.2%
in 2012
All-time low
0.4%
in 2002
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Portugal, 2000–2024

024682000201220242000: 6.12001: 52002: 0.4362003: 6.32004: 1.32005: 1.72006: 6.42007: 2.52008: 32009: 2.42010: 3.82011: 4.22012: 7.22013: 6.42014: 5.42015: 0.6352016: 3.62017: 52018: 3.52019: 4.52020: 1.82021: 3.62022: 5.12023: 42024: 4.3

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Portugal is 4.3%, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 8.6% on the previous year and down 20.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Portugal peaked at 7.2% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.4%, in 2002.

That places Portugal 55th out of 212 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%) in Portugal, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 6.1%
2001 5.0% -18.2%
2002 0.4% -91.3%
2003 6.3% +1336.9%
2004 1.3% -79.1%
2005 1.7% +30.1%
2006 6.4% +275.8%
2007 2.5% -61.0%
2008 3.0% +18.7%
2009 2.4% -20.8%
2010 3.8% +60.5%
2011 4.2% +12.3%
2012 7.2% +70.3%
2013 6.4% -10.8%
2014 5.4% -15.5%
2015 0.6% -88.3%
2016 3.6% +460.9%
2017 5.0% +40.9%
2018 3.5% -31.0%
2019 4.5% +30.0%
2020 1.8% -59.7%
2021 3.6% +98.9%
2022 5.1% +40.9%
2023 4.0% -22.0%
2024 4.3% +8.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3.5% 0.4% 6.4% 10
2010s 4.4% 0.6% 7.2% 10
2020s 3.8% 1.8% 5.1% 5

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 52 Denmark 4.4% compare
  2. 53 Curaçao 4.3% compare
  3. 53 Curaçao 4.3% compare
  4. 56 Viet Nam 4.2% compare
  5. 56 Viet Nam 4.2% compare
  6. 58 Democratic Republic of the Congo 4.1% compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More economy & growth data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Portugal?
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Portugal was 4.3% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 7.2% in 2012.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4% in 2002.
How does Portugal rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp?
Portugal ranks 55th out of 212 countries with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-inflows-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
249 places, 6,020 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed