Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in United States of America

United States of America: Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP was 1.0% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.0%
Change on year
down 22.1%
Rank
30th
of 37 groups
All-time high
3.4%
in 2000
All-time low
0.7%
in 2020
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in United States of America, 2000–2024

1232000201220242000: 3.42001: 1.62002: 12003: 12004: 1.72005: 1.12006: 2.22007: 2.42008: 2.32009: 1.12010: 1.82011: 1.72012: 1.52013: 1.72014: 1.42015: 2.82016: 2.52017: 22018: 12019: 1.52020: 0.6512021: 22022: 1.62023: 1.32024: 1

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in United States of America is 1.0%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 22.1% on the previous year and down 28.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in United States of America peaked at 3.4% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.7%, in 2020.

United States of America ranks 30th of 37 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in United States of America, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%) in United States of America, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 3.4%
2001 1.6% -52.1%
2002 1.0% -37.7%
2003 1.0% +0.6%
2004 1.7% +71.1%
2005 1.1% -37.6%
2006 2.2% +97.9%
2007 2.4% +10.8%
2008 2.3% -3.6%
2009 1.1% -51.8%
2010 1.8% +57.7%
2011 1.7% -3.7%
2012 1.5% -8.8%
2013 1.7% +11.1%
2014 1.4% -16.1%
2015 2.8% +95.8%
2016 2.5% -9.7%
2017 2.0% -22.9%
2018 1.0% -46.5%
2019 1.5% +41.3%
2020 0.7% -56.0%
2021 2.0% +215.0%
2022 1.6% -20.6%
2023 1.3% -18.5%
2024 1.0% -22.1%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in United States of America changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 +215.0% 0.7% 2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.8% 1.0% 3.4% 10
2010s 1.8% 1.0% 2.8% 10
2020s 1.3% 0.7% 2.0% 5

Countries ranked near United States of America

  1. 27 Iceland 8.1% compare
  2. 28 Kosovo 7.7% compare
  3. 29 Saint Lucia 7.3% compare
  4. 30 Montenegro 7.2% compare
  5. 31 Nicaragua 6.9% compare
  6. 32 Andorra 6.6% compare
  7. 33 Somalia 6.4% compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More economy & growth data for United States of America

All data for United States of America →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in United States of America?
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in United States of America was 1.0% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in United States of America?
The highest recorded value was 3.4% in 2000.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in United States of America?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7% in 2020.
How does United States of America rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp?
United States of America ranks 30th out of 37 groups with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in United States of America?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United States of America data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in United States of America. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-inflows-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/united-states-of-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
249 places, 6,020 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed