Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Iceland

Iceland: Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP was 8.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
8.1%
Change on year
up 36.3%
World rank
27th
of 212 countries
All-time high
31.3%
in 2007
All-time low
-27.9%
in 2017
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Iceland, 2000–2024

-20020402000201220242000: 1.7 %2001: 2 %2002: 0.976 %2003: 2.9 %2004: 5.4 %2005: 18 %2006: 21.9 %2007: 31.3 %2008: 6.6 %2009: 0.481 %2010: 1.8 %2011: 7.2 %2012: 6.9 %2013: 2.9 %2014: 4.2 %2015: 6.5 %2016: -5.1 %2017: -27.9 %2018: -2.3 %2019: -2.2 %2020: -4 %2021: 1.5 %2022: 4.7 %2023: 6 %2024: 8.1 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Iceland stood at 8.1%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 36.3% on the previous year and up 91.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Iceland peaked at 31.3% in 2007 and was at its lowest, -27.9%, in 2017.

That places Iceland 27th out of 212 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%) in Iceland, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 1.7%
2001 2.0% +15.7%
2002 1.0% -50.3%
2003 2.9% +197.1%
2004 5.4% +86.5%
2005 18.0% +233.6%
2006 21.9% +21.6%
2007 31.3% +42.7%
2008 6.6% -78.9%
2009 0.5% -92.7%
2010 1.8% +283.5%
2011 7.2% +289.6%
2012 6.9% -4.7%
2013 2.9% -57.5%
2014 4.2% +46.0%
2015 6.5% +52.4%
2016 -5.1% -178.1%
2017 -27.9% +452.3%
2018 -2.3% -91.6%
2019 -2.2% -4.6%
2020 -4.0% +79.0%
2021 1.5% -138.3%
2022 4.7% +210.2%
2023 6.0% +25.7%
2024 8.1% +36.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 9.1% 0.5% 31.3% 10
2010s -0.8% -27.9% 7.2% 10
2020s 3.3% -4.0% 8.1% 5

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 24 Dominica 8.7% compare
  2. 25 New Caledonia 8.5% compare
  3. 26 United Arab Emirates 8.3% compare
  4. 28 Kosovo 7.7% compare
  5. 29 Saint Lucia 7.3% compare
  6. 30 Montenegro 7.2% compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More economy & growth data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Iceland?
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Iceland was 8.1% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 31.3% in 2007.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was -27.9% in 2017.
How does Iceland rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp?
Iceland ranks 27th out of 212 countries with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is up 91.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-inflows-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
249 places, 6,020 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed