Final consumption expenditure in Kenya
Kenya: Final consumption expenditure was 5.2% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Final consumption expenditure in Kenya, 1961–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in annual % growth.
Analysis
Kenya recorded 5.2% for final consumption expenditure in 2025.
That represents a change of down 3.9% on the previous year and down 24.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, final consumption expenditure in Kenya peaked at 38.3% in 1971 and was at its lowest, -6.9%, in 1970.
Kenya ranks 43rd of 175 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Final consumption expenditure in Kenya, year by year
| Year | annual % growth | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 1.9% | — |
| 1962 | 7.3% | +283.2% |
| 1963 | 0.6% | -91.2% |
| 1964 | 9.6% | +1396.3% |
| 1965 | 5.6% | -42.1% |
| 1966 | 7.5% | +34.4% |
| 1967 | 5.5% | -26.6% |
| 1968 | -3.0% | -154.7% |
| 1969 | 4.9% | -262.5% |
| 1970 | -6.9% | -241.8% |
| 1971 | 38.3% | -652.0% |
| 1972 | 12.3% | -68.0% |
| 1973 | -4.8% | -138.7% |
| 1974 | 13.7% | -388.3% |
| 1975 | 0.6% | -95.5% |
| 1976 | -2.6% | -519.3% |
| 1977 | 9.3% | -463.2% |
| 1978 | 14.5% | +55.2% |
| 1979 | 4.4% | -69.6% |
| 1980 | 2.4% | -44.7% |
| 1981 | -4.1% | -269.4% |
| 1982 | 2.1% | -150.2% |
| 1983 | -0.6% | -129.0% |
| 1984 | 6.0% | -1094.8% |
| 1985 | -5.0% | -183.6% |
| 1986 | 16.1% | -421.5% |
| 1987 | 7.4% | -53.8% |
| 1988 | 7.0% | -5.3% |
| 1989 | 5.0% | -29.0% |
| 1990 | 0.7% | -86.2% |
| 1991 | 3.1% | +350.5% |
| 1992 | 1.2% | -63.0% |
| 1993 | 0.5% | -52.7% |
| 1994 | 8.6% | +1483.3% |
| 1995 | 12.8% | +48.0% |
| 1996 | 2.6% | -79.4% |
| 1997 | 3.0% | +14.6% |
| 1998 | 4.4% | +45.7% |
| 1999 | 2.9% | -33.4% |
| 2000 | -0.7% | -124.0% |
| 2001 | 3.9% | -658.3% |
| 2002 | 1.0% | -75.0% |
| 2003 | 2.8% | +191.1% |
| 2004 | 2.1% | -26.1% |
| 2005 | 5.2% | +148.8% |
| 2006 | 8.0% | +53.1% |
| 2007 | 5.7% | -28.7% |
| 2008 | -0.0% | -100.4% |
| 2009 | 5.2% | -21127.5% |
| 2010 | 5.1% | -3.6% |
| 2011 | 4.6% | -8.4% |
| 2012 | 5.6% | +20.3% |
| 2013 | 5.0% | -10.8% |
| 2014 | 4.2% | -16.5% |
| 2015 | 6.8% | +64.9% |
| 2016 | 4.6% | -32.6% |
| 2017 | 5.1% | +10.5% |
| 2018 | 5.1% | -0.9% |
| 2019 | 5.1% | +0.8% |
| 2020 | -1.1% | -121.9% |
| 2021 | 6.0% | -642.5% |
| 2022 | 3.2% | -46.7% |
| 2023 | 6.6% | +106.1% |
| 2024 | 5.4% | -19.2% |
| 2025 | 5.2% | -3.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 4.4% | -3.0% | 9.6% | 9 |
| 1970s | 7.9% | -6.9% | 38.3% | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.6% | -5.0% | 16.1% | 10 |
| 1990s | 4.0% | 0.5% | 12.8% | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.3% | -0.7% | 8.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.1% | 4.2% | 6.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.2% | -1.1% | 6.6% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Kenya
More economy & growth data for Kenya
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.28 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.26 Percent per annum (2029)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU), annual 24.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$), annual growth rate 11.42 % change on previous year (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0746 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$), per capita 176.35 current US$ per person (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU), annual growth rate 6.86 % change on previous year (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU), per unit of GDP 9.65 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU), per capita 22,802 current LCU per person (2025)
- Special drawing rights per domestic currency (End-of-period (EoP)) 0.0057 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is final consumption expenditure in Kenya?
- Final consumption expenditure in Kenya was 5.2% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest final consumption expenditure recorded in Kenya?
- The highest recorded value was 38.3% in 1971.
- What is the lowest final consumption expenditure recorded in Kenya?
- The lowest recorded value was -6.9% in 1970.
- How does Kenya rank for final consumption expenditure?
- Kenya ranks 43rd out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
- Is final consumption expenditure rising or falling in Kenya?
- Over the last ten years it is down 24.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Kenya data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Final consumption expenditure is expenditure on goods and services by resident institutional units for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. Final consumption expenditure can be measured for households, general government, the central bank and non-profit institutions serving households. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.