External debt stocks, total in Moldova
Moldova: External debt stocks, total was 10.49 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile
External debt stocks, total in Moldova, 1992–2024
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.
Analysis
In 2024, external debt stocks, total in Moldova stood at 10.49 billion DOD, current US$.
That represents a change of down 1.6% on the previous year and up 79.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total in Moldova peaked at 10.66 billion DOD, current US$ in 2023 and was at its lowest, 38.50 million DOD, current US$, in 1992.
That places Moldova 70th out of 122 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
External debt stocks, total in Moldova, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 38.50 million DOD, current US$ | — |
| 1993 | 277.65 million DOD, current US$ | +621.1% |
| 1994 | 502.49 million DOD, current US$ | +81.0% |
| 1995 | 695.16 million DOD, current US$ | +38.3% |
| 1996 | 847.65 million DOD, current US$ | +21.9% |
| 1997 | 1.08 billion DOD, current US$ | +27.7% |
| 1998 | 1.07 billion DOD, current US$ | -1.1% |
| 1999 | 1.19 billion DOD, current US$ | +10.8% |
| 2000 | 1.84 billion DOD, current US$ | +55.2% |
| 2001 | 1.79 billion DOD, current US$ | -2.8% |
| 2002 | 1.96 billion DOD, current US$ | +9.7% |
| 2003 | 2.12 billion DOD, current US$ | +7.7% |
| 2004 | 2.11 billion DOD, current US$ | -0.1% |
| 2005 | 2.22 billion DOD, current US$ | +5.0% |
| 2006 | 2.62 billion DOD, current US$ | +18.1% |
| 2007 | 3.37 billion DOD, current US$ | +28.3% |
| 2008 | 3.72 billion DOD, current US$ | +10.7% |
| 2009 | 3.72 billion DOD, current US$ | -0.3% |
| 2010 | 4.72 billion DOD, current US$ | +27.2% |
| 2011 | 5.22 billion DOD, current US$ | +10.4% |
| 2012 | 5.32 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.0% |
| 2013 | 6.20 billion DOD, current US$ | +16.6% |
| 2014 | 5.85 billion DOD, current US$ | -5.7% |
| 2015 | 6.09 billion DOD, current US$ | +4.2% |
| 2016 | 6.22 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.0% |
| 2017 | 6.97 billion DOD, current US$ | +12.1% |
| 2018 | 7.29 billion DOD, current US$ | +4.6% |
| 2019 | 7.31 billion DOD, current US$ | +0.4% |
| 2020 | 7.95 billion DOD, current US$ | +8.7% |
| 2021 | 9.07 billion DOD, current US$ | +14.1% |
| 2022 | 9.75 billion DOD, current US$ | +7.5% |
| 2023 | 10.66 billion DOD, current US$ | +9.3% |
| 2024 | 10.49 billion DOD, current US$ | -1.6% |
Moldova compared with similar countries
- Moldova's 10.49 billion DOD, current US$ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 18.94 billion DOD, current US$, 55% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
- Moldova's 10.49 billion DOD, current US$ is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 15.14 billion DOD, current US$, 69% of the median. (20 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where External debt stocks, total in Moldova changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | +621.1% | 38.50 million DOD, current US$ | 277.65 million DOD, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 712.67 million DOD, current US$ | 38.50 million DOD, current US$ | 1.19 billion DOD, current US$ | 8 |
| 2000s | 2.55 billion DOD, current US$ | 1.79 billion DOD, current US$ | 3.72 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.12 billion DOD, current US$ | 4.72 billion DOD, current US$ | 7.31 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 9.58 billion DOD, current US$ | 7.95 billion DOD, current US$ | 10.66 billion DOD, current US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Moldova
- 67 Myanmar 11.17 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 68 Burkina Faso 10.85 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 69 Albania 10.71 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 71 Nepal 10.15 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 72 Iran 9.65 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 73 Montenegro 8.74 billion DOD, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Moldova
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 99.60 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0049 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 42.19 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 459.51 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 0.2505 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0226 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 194.67 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 9.53 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2951 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 2,544 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks, total in Moldova?
- External debt stocks, total in Moldova was 10.49 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest external debt stocks, total recorded in Moldova?
- The highest recorded value was 10.66 billion DOD, current US$ in 2023.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks, total recorded in Moldova?
- The lowest recorded value was 38.50 million DOD, current US$ in 1992.
- How does Moldova rank for external debt stocks, total?
- Moldova ranks 70th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
- Is external debt stocks, total rising or falling in Moldova?
- Over the last ten years it is up 79.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Moldova data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.