External debt stocks in Montenegro

Montenegro: External debt stocks was 108.6% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
108.6%
Change on year
down 4.7%
World rank
10th
of 122 countries
All-time high
217.2%
in 2020
All-time low
31.8%
in 2006
Years of data
19
2006–2024

External debt stocks in Montenegro, 2006–2024

501001502002006201520242006: 31.8 % of GNI2007: 34.9 % of GNI2008: 32.6 % of GNI2009: 56.6 % of GNI2010: 109.5 % of GNI2011: 120.6 % of GNI2012: 148.6 % of GNI2013: 162.3 % of GNI2014: 145.2 % of GNI2015: 161.1 % of GNI2016: 142.2 % of GNI2017: 147.1 % of GNI2018: 145.5 % of GNI2019: 150.6 % of GNI2020: 217.2 % of GNI2021: 161.1 % of GNI2022: 138.6 % of GNI2023: 114 % of GNI2024: 108.6 % of GNI

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for external debt stocks in Montenegro is 108.6%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.7% on the previous year and down 25.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks in Montenegro peaked at 217.2% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 31.8%, in 2006.

That places Montenegro 10th out of 122 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

External debt stocks in Montenegro, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks (% of GNI) in Montenegro, 2006 to 2024.
Year % of GNI Change
2006 31.8%
2007 34.9% +9.8%
2008 32.6% -6.7%
2009 56.6% +73.7%
2010 109.5% +93.5%
2011 120.6% +10.2%
2012 148.6% +23.2%
2013 162.3% +9.2%
2014 145.2% -10.5%
2015 161.1% +10.9%
2016 142.2% -11.7%
2017 147.1% +3.5%
2018 145.5% -1.1%
2019 150.6% +3.5%
2020 217.2% +44.2%
2021 161.1% -25.8%
2022 138.6% -14.0%
2023 114.0% -17.8%
2024 108.6% -4.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 39.0% 31.8% 56.6% 4
2010s 143.3% 109.5% 162.3% 10
2020s 147.9% 108.6% 217.2% 5

Countries ranked near Montenegro

  1. 7 Lao People's Democratic Republic 115.4% compare
  2. 8 Bhutan 114.5% compare
  3. 9 Zambia 114.2% compare
  4. 11 Ukraine 101.3% compare
  5. 12 Rwanda 93.9% compare
  6. 13 Jordan 90.1% compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More economy & growth data for Montenegro

All data for Montenegro →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks in Montenegro?
External debt stocks in Montenegro was 108.6% in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest external debt stocks recorded in Montenegro?
The highest recorded value was 217.2% in 2020.
What is the lowest external debt stocks recorded in Montenegro?
The lowest recorded value was 31.8% in 2006.
How does Montenegro rank for external debt stocks?
Montenegro ranks 10th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks rising or falling in Montenegro?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Montenegro data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks in Montenegro. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-percent-of-gni/montenegro/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
Unit
% of GNI
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 6,178 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Total external debt stocks to gross national income. Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.