External debt stocks in Cambodia

Cambodia: External debt stocks was 46.1% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
46.1%
Change on year
down 15.3%
World rank
54th
of 122 countries
All-time high
106.0%
in 1991
All-time low
14.6%
in 1988
Years of data
44
1981–2024

External debt stocks in Cambodia, 1981–2024

204060801001981200220241981: 25.7 % of GNI1982: 24.2 % of GNI1983: 22.3 % of GNI1984: 20.6 % of GNI1985: 19 % of GNI1986: 20.5 % of GNI1987: 23.5 % of GNI1988: 14.6 % of GNI1989: 24 % of GNI1990: 24.2 % of GNI1991: 106 % of GNI1992: 86.2 % of GNI1993: 66.8 % of GNI1994: 63.6 % of GNI1995: 54.8 % of GNI1996: 56 % of GNI1997: 56.7 % of GNI1998: 65.3 % of GNI1999: 60.4 % of GNI2000: 59 % of GNI2001: 54.4 % of GNI2002: 55.4 % of GNI2003: 55.1 % of GNI2004: 51 % of GNI2005: 43.3 % of GNI2006: 37.8 % of GNI2007: 22.9 % of GNI2008: 22.5 % of GNI2009: 27.4 % of GNI2010: 29.9 % of GNI2011: 30 % of GNI2012: 39.4 % of GNI2013: 40.1 % of GNI2014: 39.4 % of GNI2015: 40.7 % of GNI2016: 39.5 % of GNI2017: 40.5 % of GNI2018: 42.6 % of GNI2019: 43.8 % of GNI2020: 52.2 % of GNI2021: 56.8 % of GNI2022: 58.5 % of GNI2023: 54.5 % of GNI2024: 46.1 % of GNI

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for external debt stocks in Cambodia is 46.1%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 15.3% on the previous year and up 17.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks in Cambodia peaked at 106.0% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 14.6%, in 1988.

That places Cambodia 54th out of 122 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 44 years of available data.

External debt stocks in Cambodia, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks (% of GNI) in Cambodia, 1981 to 2024.
Year % of GNI Change
1981 25.7%
1982 24.2% -5.8%
1983 22.3% -7.8%
1984 20.6% -8.0%
1985 19.0% -7.4%
1986 20.5% +7.7%
1987 23.5% +14.8%
1988 14.6% -38.0%
1989 24.0% +64.8%
1990 24.2% +0.7%
1991 106.0% +337.5%
1992 86.2% -18.7%
1993 66.8% -22.5%
1994 63.6% -4.8%
1995 54.8% -13.7%
1996 56.0% +2.1%
1997 56.7% +1.3%
1998 65.3% +15.1%
1999 60.4% -7.4%
2000 59.0% -2.4%
2001 54.4% -7.8%
2002 55.4% +1.9%
2003 55.1% -0.7%
2004 51.0% -7.4%
2005 43.3% -15.1%
2006 37.8% -12.8%
2007 22.9% -39.3%
2008 22.5% -1.7%
2009 27.4% +21.6%
2010 29.9% +9.1%
2011 30.0% +0.4%
2012 39.4% +31.0%
2013 40.1% +2.0%
2014 39.4% -1.8%
2015 40.7% +3.3%
2016 39.5% -3.1%
2017 40.5% +2.7%
2018 42.6% +5.1%
2019 43.8% +3.0%
2020 52.2% +19.0%
2021 56.8% +8.8%
2022 58.5% +2.9%
2023 54.5% -6.9%
2024 46.1% -15.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 21.6% 14.6% 25.7% 9
1990s 64.0% 24.2% 106.0% 10
2000s 42.9% 22.5% 59.0% 10
2010s 38.6% 29.9% 43.8% 10
2020s 53.6% 46.1% 58.5% 5

Countries ranked near Cambodia

  1. 51 Burundi 47.1% compare
  2. 52 Ghana 46.9% compare
  3. 53 Belarus 46.1% compare
  4. 55 Belize 46.0% compare
  5. 56 Sudan 45.4% compare
  6. 57 Dominican Republic 45.3% compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More economy & growth data for Cambodia

All data for Cambodia →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks in Cambodia?
External debt stocks in Cambodia was 46.1% in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest external debt stocks recorded in Cambodia?
The highest recorded value was 106.0% in 1991.
What is the lowest external debt stocks recorded in Cambodia?
The lowest recorded value was 14.6% in 1988.
How does Cambodia rank for external debt stocks?
Cambodia ranks 54th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks rising or falling in Cambodia?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Cambodia data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks in Cambodia. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-percent-of-gni/cambodia/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
Unit
% of GNI
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 6,178 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Total external debt stocks to gross national income. Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.