External debt as a share of gni in Niger

Niger: External debt as a share of gni was 34.69 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
34.69
Change on year
down 10.2%
World rank
83rd
of 118 countries
All-time high
73.66
in 2000
All-time low
12.33
in 2008
Years of data
24
2000–2023

External debt as a share of gni in Niger, 2000–2023

204060802000201120232000: 73.72001: 63.82002: 63.22003: 60.52004: 49.52005: 42.12006: 15.12007: 182008: 12.32009: 16.12010: 18.52011: 23.72012: 18.32013: 18.62014: 17.62015: 21.92016: 23.42017: 26.22018: 23.72019: 26.62020: 34.62021: 32.72022: 38.62023: 34.7

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for external debt as a share of gni in Niger is 34.69, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 10.2% on the previous year and up 86.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt as a share of gni in Niger peaked at 73.66 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 12.33, in 2008.

That places Niger 83rd out of 118 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt as a share of gni in Niger, year by year

Annual values for External debt as a share of gni in Niger, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 73.66
2001 63.75 -13.5%
2002 63.22 -0.8%
2003 60.47 -4.3%
2004 49.49 -18.2%
2005 42.12 -14.9%
2006 15.06 -64.2%
2007 17.97 +19.3%
2008 12.33 -31.4%
2009 16.1 +30.6%
2010 18.52 +15.0%
2011 23.73 +28.1%
2012 18.3 -22.9%
2013 18.65 +1.9%
2014 17.64 -5.4%
2015 21.93 +24.3%
2016 23.4 +6.7%
2017 26.17 +11.8%
2018 23.69 -9.5%
2019 26.59 +12.2%
2020 34.58 +30.0%
2021 32.7 -5.4%
2022 38.61 +18.1%
2023 34.69 -10.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 41.42 12.33 73.66 10
2010s 21.86 17.64 26.59 10
2020s 35.14 32.7 38.61 4

Countries ranked near Niger

  1. 80 Togo 36.64 compare
  2. 81 Peru 35.54 compare
  3. 82 Viet Nam 34.83 compare
  4. 84 Mexico 34.16 compare
  5. 85 Yemen 33.51 compare
  6. 86 Mali 32.78 compare

See the full ranking of 118 places →

More economy & growth data for Niger

All data for Niger →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt as a share of gni in Niger?
External debt as a share of gni in Niger was 34.69 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest external debt as a share of gni recorded in Niger?
The highest recorded value was 73.66 in 2000.
What is the lowest external debt as a share of gni recorded in Niger?
The lowest recorded value was 12.33 in 2008.
How does Niger rank for external debt as a share of gni?
Niger ranks 83rd out of 118 countries with data for 2023.
Is external debt as a share of gni rising or falling in Niger?
Over the last ten years it is up 86.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Niger data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of External debt as a share of gni. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt as a share of gni in Niger. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-as-a-share-of-gni/niger/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt as a share of gni
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
118 places, 2,741 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed