External debt as a share of gross national income in Lebanon

Lebanon: External debt as a share of gross national income was 331.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
331.6%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
2nd
of 121 countries
All-time high
332.9%
in 2022
All-time low
57.3%
in 2000
Years of data
24
2000–2023

External debt as a share of gross national income in Lebanon, 2000–2023

1002003002000201120232000: 57.3 %2001: 77.1 %2002: 95.8 %2003: 113.6 %2004: 112.1 %2005: 107 %2006: 109.2 %2007: 101.4 %2008: 148.9 %2009: 131.2 %2010: 126.1 %2011: 125.2 %2012: 127.2 %2013: 133.1 %2014: 135.7 %2015: 138.1 %2016: 138.1 %2017: 140.5 %2018: 148.1 %2019: 146.8 %2020: 224.4 %2021: 315.1 %2022: 332.9 %2023: 331.6 %

Source: World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for external debt as a share of gross national income in Lebanon is 331.6%, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and up 149.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt as a share of gross national income in Lebanon peaked at 332.9% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 57.3%, in 2000.

That places Lebanon 2nd out of 121 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

External debt as a share of gross national income in Lebanon, year by year

Annual values for External debt as a share of gross national income in Lebanon, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 57.3%
2001 77.1% +34.5%
2002 95.8% +24.3%
2003 113.6% +18.6%
2004 112.1% -1.4%
2005 107.0% -4.6%
2006 109.2% +2.1%
2007 101.4% -7.2%
2008 148.9% +46.9%
2009 131.2% -11.9%
2010 126.1% -3.9%
2011 125.2% -0.7%
2012 127.2% +1.6%
2013 133.1% +4.7%
2014 135.7% +1.9%
2015 138.1% +1.8%
2016 138.1% +0.1%
2017 140.5% +1.7%
2018 148.1% +5.5%
2019 146.8% -0.9%
2020 224.4% +52.9%
2021 315.1% +40.4%
2022 332.9% +5.6%
2023 331.6% -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 105.4% 57.3% 148.9% 10
2010s 135.9% 125.2% 148.1% 10
2020s 301.0% 224.4% 332.9% 4

Countries ranked near Lebanon

  1. 1 Mozambique 350.6% compare
  2. 3 Mongolia 181.9% compare
  3. 4 Senegal 150.7% compare
  4. 5 Suriname 129.1% compare

See the full ranking of 121 places →

More economy & growth data for Lebanon

All data for Lebanon →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt as a share of gross national income in Lebanon?
External debt as a share of gross national income in Lebanon was 331.6% in 2023, according to World Bank – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest external debt as a share of gross national income recorded in Lebanon?
The highest recorded value was 332.9% in 2022.
What is the lowest external debt as a share of gross national income recorded in Lebanon?
The lowest recorded value was 57.3% in 2000.
How does Lebanon rank for external debt as a share of gross national income?
Lebanon ranks 2nd out of 121 countries with data for 2023.
Is external debt as a share of gross national income rising or falling in Lebanon?
Over the last ten years it is up 149.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Lebanon data come from?
The figures come from World Bank – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of External debt as a share of gross national income. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

External debt as a share of gross national income in Lebanon. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-as-a-share-of-gni/lebanon/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-as-a-share-of-gni/lebanon/">External debt as a share of gross national income in Lebanon</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
External debt as a share of gross national income
Unit
%
Source
World Bank – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
121 places, 2,923 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%).