External debt as a share of gross national income in Djibouti

Djibouti: External debt as a share of gross national income was 83.8% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
83.8%
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
15th
of 121 countries
All-time high
96.2%
in 2021
All-time low
40.7%
in 2013
Years of data
25
2000–2024

External debt as a share of gross national income in Djibouti, 2000–2024

0204060801002000201220242000: 52.5 %2001: 51.2 %2002: 59.1 %2003: 61.5 %2004: 66.8 %2005: 66.8 %2006: 71.5 %2007: 92.9 %2008: 81.9 %2009: 83.9 %2010: 67.1 %2011: 61.7 %2012: 58.1 %2013: 40.7 %2014: 42.9 %2015: 51.2 %2016: 67.4 %2017: 86 %2018: 83.8 %2019: 85.2 %2020: 95.2 %2021: 96.2 %2022: 87.3 %2023: 85.3 %2024: 83.8 %

Source: World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, external debt as a share of gross national income in Djibouti stood at 83.8%.

That represents a change of down 1.7% on the previous year and up 95.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt as a share of gross national income in Djibouti peaked at 96.2% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 40.7%, in 2013.

That places Djibouti 15th out of 121 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

External debt as a share of gross national income in Djibouti, year by year

Annual values for External debt as a share of gross national income in Djibouti, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 52.5%
2001 51.2% -2.5%
2002 59.1% +15.4%
2003 61.5% +4.0%
2004 66.8% +8.6%
2005 66.8% -0.1%
2006 71.5% +7.2%
2007 92.9% +29.9%
2008 81.9% -11.8%
2009 83.9% +2.5%
2010 67.1% -20.1%
2011 61.7% -8.0%
2012 58.1% -5.8%
2013 40.7% -30.0%
2014 42.9% +5.5%
2015 51.2% +19.3%
2016 67.4% +31.7%
2017 86.0% +27.6%
2018 83.8% -2.6%
2019 85.2% +1.7%
2020 95.2% +11.7%
2021 96.2% +1.0%
2022 87.3% -9.2%
2023 85.3% -2.3%
2024 83.8% -1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 68.8% 51.2% 92.9% 10
2010s 64.4% 40.7% 86.0% 10
2020s 89.6% 83.8% 96.2% 5

Countries ranked near Djibouti

  1. 12 Rwanda 93.9% compare
  2. 13 Jordan 90.1% compare
  3. 14 Cape Verde 86.9% compare
  4. 16 Nicaragua 82.8% compare
  5. 17 Dominica 82.4% compare
  6. 18 North Macedonia 81.2% compare

See the full ranking of 121 places →

More economy & growth data for Djibouti

All data for Djibouti →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt as a share of gross national income in Djibouti?
External debt as a share of gross national income in Djibouti was 83.8% in 2024, according to World Bank – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest external debt as a share of gross national income recorded in Djibouti?
The highest recorded value was 96.2% in 2021.
What is the lowest external debt as a share of gross national income recorded in Djibouti?
The lowest recorded value was 40.7% in 2013.
How does Djibouti rank for external debt as a share of gross national income?
Djibouti ranks 15th out of 121 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt as a share of gross national income rising or falling in Djibouti?
Over the last ten years it is up 95.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Djibouti data come from?
The figures come from World Bank – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of External debt as a share of gross national income. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt as a share of gross national income in Djibouti. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-as-a-share-of-gni/djibouti/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt as a share of gross national income
Unit
%
Source
World Bank – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
121 places, 2,923 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%).