External debt as a share of gni in Benin

Benin: External debt as a share of gni was 64.11 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
64.11
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
32nd
of 118 countries
All-time high
64.11
in 2023
All-time low
17.41
in 2008
Years of data
24
2000–2023

External debt as a share of gni in Benin, 2000–2023

20304050602000201120232000: 42.92001: 44.62002: 44.42003: 32.12004: 32.42005: 28.62006: 17.92007: 18.42008: 17.42009: 20.82010: 24.12011: 202012: 23.72013: 252014: 29.12015: 31.42016: 35.82017: 382018: 48.62019: 48.52020: 54.22021: 57.62022: 62.32023: 64.1

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, external debt as a share of gni in Benin stood at 64.11. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 156.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt as a share of gni in Benin peaked at 64.11 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 17.41, in 2008.

Benin ranks 32nd of 118 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

External debt as a share of gni in Benin, year by year

Annual values for External debt as a share of gni in Benin, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 42.88
2001 44.61 +4.0%
2002 44.44 -0.4%
2003 32.13 -27.7%
2004 32.42 +0.9%
2005 28.65 -11.6%
2006 17.92 -37.5%
2007 18.45 +3.0%
2008 17.41 -5.6%
2009 20.76 +19.2%
2010 24.09 +16.0%
2011 20 -17.0%
2012 23.66 +18.3%
2013 24.96 +5.5%
2014 29.1 +16.6%
2015 31.4 +7.9%
2016 35.84 +14.1%
2017 38.05 +6.2%
2018 48.58 +27.7%
2019 48.52 -0.1%
2020 54.21 +11.7%
2021 57.6 +6.3%
2022 62.34 +8.2%
2023 64.11 +2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 29.97 17.41 44.61 10
2010s 32.42 20 48.58 10
2020s 59.56 54.21 64.11 4

Countries ranked near Benin

  1. 29 Armenia 67.59 compare
  2. 30 Sao Tome and Principe 66.25 compare
  3. 31 Fiji 65.25 compare
  4. 33 Serbia 63.53 compare
  5. 34 Republic of Moldova 63.3 compare
  6. 35 Paraguay 62.85 compare

See the full ranking of 118 places →

More economy & growth data for Benin

All data for Benin →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt as a share of gni in Benin?
External debt as a share of gni in Benin was 64.11 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest external debt as a share of gni recorded in Benin?
The highest recorded value was 64.11 in 2023.
What is the lowest external debt as a share of gni recorded in Benin?
The lowest recorded value was 17.41 in 2008.
How does Benin rank for external debt as a share of gni?
Benin ranks 32nd out of 118 countries with data for 2023.
Is external debt as a share of gni rising or falling in Benin?
Over the last ten years it is up 156.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Benin data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of External debt as a share of gni. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt as a share of gni in Benin. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-as-a-share-of-gni/benin/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt as a share of gni
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
118 places, 2,741 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed