External balance on goods and services in Greenland

Greenland: External balance on goods and services was -2.36 billion current LCU in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-2.36 billion current LCU
Change on year
up 10.3%
World rank
98th
of 193 countries
All-time high
-167.40 million current LCU
in 2018
All-time low
-7.86 billion current LCU
in 2011
Years of data
21
2003–2023

External balance on goods and services in Greenland, 2003–2023

-8.0B-6.0B-4.0B-2.0B02003201320232003: -1.2B current LCU2004: -1.0B current LCU2005: -2.0B current LCU2006: -1.7B current LCU2007: -2.8B current LCU2008: -4.3B current LCU2009: -3.3B current LCU2010: -6.0B current LCU2011: -7.9B current LCU2012: -3.9B current LCU2013: -3.1B current LCU2014: -1.6B current LCU2015: -1.3B current LCU2016: -785.0M current LCU2017: -531.5M current LCU2018: -167.4M current LCU2019: -2.0B current LCU2020: -2.2B current LCU2021: -3.2B current LCU2022: -2.6B current LCU2023: -2.4B current LCU

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current LCU.

Analysis

Greenland recorded -2.36 billion current LCU for external balance on goods and services in 2023.

That represents a change of up 10.3% on the previous year and up 23.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external balance on goods and services in Greenland peaked at -167.40 million current LCU in 2018 and was at its lowest, -7.86 billion current LCU, in 2011.

Greenland ranks 98th of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External balance on goods and services in Greenland, year by year

Annual values for External balance on goods and services (current LCU) in Greenland, 2003 to 2023.
Year current LCU Change
2003 -1.20 billion current LCU —
2004 -1.05 billion current LCU -13.0%
2005 -1.95 billion current LCU +86.5%
2006 -1.69 billion current LCU -13.6%
2007 -2.76 billion current LCU +63.8%
2008 -4.26 billion current LCU +54.1%
2009 -3.30 billion current LCU -22.6%
2010 -5.96 billion current LCU +81.0%
2011 -7.86 billion current LCU +31.8%
2012 -3.92 billion current LCU -50.1%
2013 -3.09 billion current LCU -21.2%
2014 -1.62 billion current LCU -47.7%
2015 -1.34 billion current LCU -17.5%
2016 -785.00 million current LCU -41.2%
2017 -531.50 million current LCU -32.3%
2018 -167.40 million current LCU -68.5%
2019 -2.02 billion current LCU +1106.8%
2020 -2.17 billion current LCU +7.3%
2021 -3.22 billion current LCU +48.7%
2022 -2.63 billion current LCU -18.5%
2023 -2.36 billion current LCU -10.3%

Greenland compared with similar countries

  • Greenland's -2.36 billion current LCU is below the median for high income countries, which is 3.18 billion current LCU. (72 countries reporting)
  • Greenland's -2.36 billion current LCU is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 96.00 million current LCU. (52 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where External balance on goods and services in Greenland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2019 -1106.8% -167.40 million current LCU -2.02 billion current LCU

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -2.31 billion current LCU -4.26 billion current LCU -1.05 billion current LCU 7
2010s -2.73 billion current LCU -7.86 billion current LCU -167.40 million current LCU 10
2020s -2.60 billion current LCU -3.22 billion current LCU -2.17 billion current LCU 4

Countries ranked near Greenland

  1. 95 Curacao -1.57 billion current LCU compare
  2. 96 Latvia -1.97 billion current LCU compare
  3. 97 Montenegro -2.10 billion current LCU compare
  4. 99 Kosovo -3.34 billion current LCU compare
  5. 99 Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) -3.34 billion current LCU compare
  6. 101 Eritrea -3.52 billion current LCU compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More economy & growth data for Greenland

All data for Greenland →

Frequently asked questions

What is external balance on goods and services in Greenland?
External balance on goods and services in Greenland was -2.36 billion current LCU in 2023, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest external balance on goods and services recorded in Greenland?
The highest recorded value was -167.40 million current LCU in 2018.
What is the lowest external balance on goods and services recorded in Greenland?
The lowest recorded value was -7.86 billion current LCU in 2011.
How does Greenland rank for external balance on goods and services?
Greenland ranks 98th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is external balance on goods and services rising or falling in Greenland?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Greenland data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of External balance on goods and services (current LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External balance on goods and services in Greenland. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-balance-on-goods-and-services-current-lcu/greenland/

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About this data

Indicator
External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
Unit
current LCU
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
193 places, 9,072 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

The balance of international trade in goods and services is the difference between the exports and imports of goods and services. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This series is expressed in local currency units.