Economic Outlook No 117 — Net capital outlays of the government by country
The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the...
What the numbers show
Economic Outlook No 117 — Net capital outlays of the government is currently reported for 34 countries. The highest value is 5.02 trillion in Japan; the lowest is 27.07 million in Bulgaria.
The median across all reporting countries is 17.09 billion, and the mean is 223.87 billion.
Over the past decade 33 countries rose and 1 fell. The largest increase was in Croatia (up 2,783.5%), and the largest decrease in Bulgaria (down 96.1%).
Economic Outlook No 117 — Net capital outlays of the government: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Japan | 5.02 trillion | 2026 | up 649.9% | volatile |
| 2 | Hungary | 650.73 billion | 2026 | up 21.5% | volatile |
| 2 | Poland | 174.06 billion | 2026 | up 1,064.3% | volatile |
| 3 | United States of America | 312.40 billion | 2026 | up 186.2% | volatile |
| 3 | Netherlands | 14.19 billion | 2026 | up 1,514.8% | volatile |
| 3 | Croatia | 2.81 billion | 2026 | up 2,783.5% | volatile |
| 4 | Iceland | 285.23 billion | 2026 | up 215.7% | volatile |
| 4 | Slovenia | 2.74 billion | 2026 | up 1,020.9% | volatile |
| 5 | Sweden | 279.27 billion | 2026 | up 380.9% | volatile |
| 5 | Lithuania | 1.68 billion | 2026 | up 2,078.4% | volatile |
| 6 | Norway | 131.36 billion | 2026 | up 118.4% | volatile |
| 6 | Estonia | 1.68 billion | 2026 | up 403.1% | volatile |
| 7 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 130.43 billion | 2026 | up 461.3% | volatile |
| 7 | Latvia | 885.14 million | 2026 | up 616.9% | volatile |
| 8 | Germany | 99.87 billion | 2026 | up 614.9% | volatile |
| 9 | Romania | 85.55 billion | 2026 | up 495.0% | volatile |
| 10 | Australia | 83.72 billion | 2026 | up 216.4% | volatile |
| 11 | Denmark | 69.24 billion | 2026 | up 138.6% | volatile |
| 12 | Czechia | 52.80 billion | 2026 | up 222.1% | volatile |
| 13 | Italy | 44.70 billion | 2026 | up 2,740.1% | volatile |
| 14 | Canada | 43.87 billion | 2026 | up 165.7% | volatile |
| 15 | France | 36.84 billion | 2026 | up 51.9% | rising |
| 16 | Israel | 19.99 billion | 2026 | up 23.9% | rising |
| 17 | New Zealand | 13.35 billion | 2026 | up 136.9% | volatile |
| 18 | Switzerland | 11.84 billion | 2026 | up 48.7% | rising |
| 19 | Ireland | 11.67 billion | 2026 | up 658.9% | volatile |
| 20 | Belgium | 7.41 billion | 2026 | up 505.8% | volatile |
| 21 | Spain | 6.60 billion | 2026 | up 206.0% | volatile |
| 22 | Austria | 5.56 billion | 2026 | up 103.6% | rising |
| 23 | Greece | 3.00 billion | 2026 | up 205.4% | volatile |
| 24 | Luxembourg | 2.84 billion | 2026 | up 112.8% | volatile |
| 25 | Finland | 2.73 billion | 2026 | up 104.7% | volatile |
| 26 | Portugal | 988.43 million | 2026 | up 140.1% | volatile |
| 27 | Bulgaria | 27.07 million | 2026 | down 96.1% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Korea 61.11 trillion
- Euro area (17 countries) 248.15 billion
- Slovak Republic 4.77 billion
About this data
The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. OECD (2025), OECD Economic Outlook No 117 (Edition 2025/1) EO117 Database documentation EO117 Last historical points gdp inflation cpi population unemployment real gdp gdp per capita employment OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact : eco.outlook@oecd.org Keywords : Outlook, forecasts, forecast, GDP