Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income in United States
United States: Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income was 148.62 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income in United States, 1960–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Analysis
United States recorded 148.62 billion for economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income in 2025.
That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and down 19.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income in United States peaked at 257.94 billion in 2017 and was at its lowest, 3.38 billion, in 1960.
That places United States 5th out of 35 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income in United States, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 3.38 billion | — |
| 1961 | 3.75 billion | +11.1% |
| 1962 | 4.29 billion | +14.3% |
| 1963 | 4.60 billion | +7.1% |
| 1964 | 5.04 billion | +9.7% |
| 1965 | 5.35 billion | +6.1% |
| 1966 | 5.05 billion | -5.6% |
| 1967 | 5.27 billion | +4.5% |
| 1968 | 5.99 billion | +13.6% |
| 1969 | 6.04 billion | +0.9% |
| 1970 | 6.23 billion | +3.1% |
| 1971 | 7.27 billion | +16.7% |
| 1972 | 8.19 billion | +12.6% |
| 1973 | 12.15 billion | +48.4% |
| 1974 | 15.50 billion | +27.5% |
| 1975 | 12.79 billion | -17.5% |
| 1976 | 16.06 billion | +25.6% |
| 1977 | 18.14 billion | +12.9% |
| 1978 | 20.41 billion | +12.5% |
| 1979 | 30.87 billion | +51.3% |
| 1980 | 30.07 billion | -2.6% |
| 1981 | 32.90 billion | +9.4% |
| 1982 | 35.16 billion | +6.9% |
| 1983 | 36.38 billion | +3.5% |
| 1984 | 35.07 billion | -3.6% |
| 1985 | 25.72 billion | -26.7% |
| 1986 | 15.49 billion | -39.8% |
| 1987 | 14.29 billion | -7.8% |
| 1988 | 18.68 billion | +30.7% |
| 1989 | 19.82 billion | +6.1% |
| 1990 | 28.55 billion | +44.0% |
| 1991 | 24.13 billion | -15.5% |
| 1992 | 24.23 billion | +0.4% |
| 1993 | 25.32 billion | +4.5% |
| 1994 | 17.15 billion | -32.3% |
| 1995 | 20.89 billion | +21.8% |
| 1996 | 22.32 billion | +6.8% |
| 1997 | 12.61 billion | -43.5% |
| 1998 | 4.26 billion | -66.2% |
| 1999 | 9.98 billion | +134.0% |
| 2000 | 14.63 billion | +46.7% |
| 2001 | 23.24 billion | +58.8% |
| 2002 | 17.51 billion | -24.7% |
| 2003 | 29.25 billion | +67.0% |
| 2004 | 46.58 billion | +59.3% |
| 2005 | 44.19 billion | -5.1% |
| 2006 | 15.97 billion | -63.8% |
| 2007 | 64.36 billion | +302.9% |
| 2008 | 112.02 billion | +74.1% |
| 2009 | 115.54 billion | +3.1% |
| 2010 | 169.91 billion | +47.1% |
| 2011 | 202.43 billion | +19.1% |
| 2012 | 197.86 billion | -2.3% |
| 2013 | 195.46 billion | -1.2% |
| 2014 | 200.23 billion | +2.4% |
| 2015 | 185.20 billion | -7.5% |
| 2016 | 196.44 billion | +6.1% |
| 2017 | 257.94 billion | +31.3% |
| 2018 | 255.28 billion | -1.0% |
| 2019 | 247.40 billion | -3.1% |
| 2020 | 180.97 billion | -26.9% |
| 2021 | 149.93 billion | -17.2% |
| 2022 | 148.55 billion | -0.9% |
| 2023 | 137.71 billion | -7.3% |
| 2024 | 146.79 billion | +6.6% |
| 2025 | 148.62 billion | +1.2% |
United States compared with similar countries
- United States's 148.62 billion is above the median for high income countries, which is -4.45 billion. (29 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income in United States changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | +302.9% | 15.97 billion | 64.36 billion |
| 1999 | +134.0% | 4.26 billion | 9.98 billion |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 4.88 billion | 3.38 billion | 6.04 billion | 10 |
| 1970s | 14.76 billion | 6.23 billion | 30.87 billion | 10 |
| 1980s | 26.36 billion | 14.29 billion | 36.38 billion | 10 |
| 1990s | 18.94 billion | 4.26 billion | 28.55 billion | 10 |
| 2000s | 48.33 billion | 14.63 billion | 115.54 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | 210.82 billion | 169.91 billion | 257.94 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | 152.09 billion | 137.71 billion | 180.97 billion | 6 |
Countries ranked near United States
- 2 Sweden 231.65 billion compare
- 2 Croatia 1.00 billion compare
- 2 Estonia -600.00 million compare
- 3 Norway 184.34 billion compare
- 3 Slovenia -1.07 billion compare
- 4 Germany 176.88 billion compare
- 4 Lithuania -3.09 billion compare
- 5 Netherlands -9.71 billion compare
- 6 Denmark 104.35 billion compare
- 7 Poland -181.75 billion compare
- 7 France 80.27 billion compare
- 8 Türkiye -239.64 billion compare
- 8 Iceland 66.61 billion compare
More economy & growth data for United States
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.63 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.12 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 422.23 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0137 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1,235 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 400.52 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 34.83 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.013 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1,172 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 52.24 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income in United States?
- Economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income in United States was 148.62 billion in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income recorded in United States?
- The highest recorded value was 257.94 billion in 2017.
- What is the lowest economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income recorded in United States?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.38 billion in 1960.
- How does United States rank for economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income?
- United States ranks 5th out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
- Is economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income rising or falling in United States?
- Over the last ten years it is down 19.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this United States data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income (balance of payments basis). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. EO114 Database inventory EO114 Last historical points OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact: eco.outlook@oecd.org