Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income in Luxembourg
Luxembourg: Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income was -28.00 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income in Luxembourg, 1995–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Analysis
Luxembourg recorded -28.00 billion for economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 31 years on record.
The figure is down 7.7% on the previous year and down 24.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income in Luxembourg peaked at 754.45 million in 1995 and was at its lowest, -28.00 billion, in 2025.
Luxembourg ranks 22nd of 35 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income in Luxembourg, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 754.45 million | — |
| 1996 | 604.60 million | -19.9% |
| 1997 | -59.56 million | -109.9% |
| 1998 | -407.93 million | +584.9% |
| 1999 | -1.24 billion | +204.0% |
| 2000 | -2.50 billion | +101.3% |
| 2001 | -3.04 billion | +22.0% |
| 2002 | -5.11 billion | +68.0% |
| 2003 | -5.18 billion | +1.3% |
| 2004 | -5.04 billion | -2.8% |
| 2005 | -6.03 billion | +19.7% |
| 2006 | -9.12 billion | +51.4% |
| 2007 | -10.22 billion | +12.1% |
| 2008 | -9.98 billion | -2.4% |
| 2009 | -10.67 billion | +6.9% |
| 2010 | -12.08 billion | +13.2% |
| 2011 | -12.56 billion | +4.0% |
| 2012 | -14.70 billion | +17.0% |
| 2013 | -17.16 billion | +16.7% |
| 2014 | -18.76 billion | +9.4% |
| 2015 | -22.53 billion | +20.1% |
| 2016 | -22.81 billion | +1.2% |
| 2017 | -19.90 billion | -12.7% |
| 2018 | -16.45 billion | -17.3% |
| 2019 | -17.29 billion | +5.1% |
| 2020 | -19.80 billion | +14.5% |
| 2021 | -21.84 billion | +10.3% |
| 2022 | -22.56 billion | +3.3% |
| 2023 | -24.33 billion | +7.9% |
| 2024 | -26.00 billion | +6.9% |
| 2025 | -28.00 billion | +7.7% |
Luxembourg compared with similar countries
- Luxembourg's -28.00 billion is below the median for high income countries, which is -4.45 billion, 6.3× the median. (29 countries reporting)
- Luxembourg's -28.00 billion is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -875.00 million, 32.0× the median. (21 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income in Luxembourg changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | -584.9% | -59.56 million | -407.93 million |
| 1999 | -204.0% | -407.93 million | -1.24 billion |
| 1997 | -109.9% | 604.60 million | -59.56 million |
| 2000 | -101.3% | -1.24 billion | -2.50 billion |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -69.74 million | -1.24 billion | 754.45 million | 5 |
| 2000s | -6.69 billion | -10.67 billion | -2.50 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | -17.42 billion | -22.81 billion | -12.08 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | -23.76 billion | -28.00 billion | -19.80 billion | 6 |
Countries ranked near Luxembourg
- 19 New Zealand -13.30 billion compare
- 20 United Kingdom -18.50 billion compare
- 21 Switzerland -24.00 billion compare
- 23 Romania -42.07 billion compare
- 24 Peru -75.00 billion compare
- 25 Australia -95.16 billion compare
More economy & growth data for Luxembourg
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.47 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.3 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 108.60 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 1.16 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 160,408 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -93.89 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -188.59 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.9282 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -136,679 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 9.54 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income in Luxembourg?
- Economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income in Luxembourg was -28.00 billion in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income recorded in Luxembourg?
- The highest recorded value was 754.45 million in 1995.
- What is the lowest economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income recorded in Luxembourg?
- The lowest recorded value was -28.00 billion in 2025.
- How does Luxembourg rank for economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income?
- Luxembourg ranks 22nd out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
- Is economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income rising or falling in Luxembourg?
- Over the last ten years it is down 24.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Luxembourg data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income (balance of payments basis). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. EO114 Database inventory EO114 Last historical points OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact: eco.outlook@oecd.org