Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income in Japan
Japan: Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income was 36.73 trillion in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income in Japan, 1968–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Analysis
Japan recorded 36.73 trillion for economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income in 2025. That is the highest value across all 58 years on record.
The figure is up 71.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income in Japan peaked at 36.73 trillion in 2024 and was at its lowest, -96.53 billion, in 1974.
That places Japan 1st out of 35 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income in Japan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | -85.47 billion | — |
| 1969 | -94.94 billion | +11.1% |
| 1970 | -64.78 billion | -31.8% |
| 1971 | -5.58 billion | -91.4% |
| 1972 | 128.30 billion | -2398.9% |
| 1973 | 155.41 billion | +21.1% |
| 1974 | -96.53 billion | -162.1% |
| 1975 | -42.82 billion | -55.6% |
| 1976 | -24.60 billion | -42.6% |
| 1977 | 62.89 billion | -355.7% |
| 1978 | 217.71 billion | +246.2% |
| 1979 | 493.19 billion | +126.5% |
| 1980 | 276.31 billion | -44.0% |
| 1981 | -48.17 billion | -117.4% |
| 1982 | 583.45 billion | -1311.1% |
| 1983 | 844.78 billion | +44.8% |
| 1984 | 1.14 trillion | +35.0% |
| 1985 | 1.76 trillion | +54.0% |
| 1986 | 1.73 trillion | -1.3% |
| 1987 | 2.57 trillion | +48.6% |
| 1988 | 2.97 trillion | +15.5% |
| 1989 | 3.73 trillion | +25.7% |
| 1990 | 3.87 trillion | +3.6% |
| 1991 | 4.06 trillion | +5.0% |
| 1992 | 5.06 trillion | +24.5% |
| 1993 | 4.94 trillion | -2.2% |
| 1994 | 4.65 trillion | -5.8% |
| 1995 | 4.84 trillion | +4.0% |
| 1996 | 6.14 trillion | +26.8% |
| 1997 | 6.82 trillion | +11.0% |
| 1998 | 6.53 trillion | -4.2% |
| 1999 | 6.46 trillion | -1.1% |
| 2000 | 7.73 trillion | +19.7% |
| 2001 | 8.16 trillion | +5.5% |
| 2002 | 7.80 trillion | -4.4% |
| 2003 | 8.67 trillion | +11.3% |
| 2004 | 10.40 trillion | +19.9% |
| 2005 | 12.04 trillion | +15.7% |
| 2006 | 14.36 trillion | +19.3% |
| 2007 | 16.36 trillion | +14.0% |
| 2008 | 14.35 trillion | -12.3% |
| 2009 | 12.64 trillion | -11.9% |
| 2010 | 13.69 trillion | +8.4% |
| 2011 | 14.72 trillion | +7.5% |
| 2012 | 13.95 trillion | -5.2% |
| 2013 | 17.68 trillion | +26.7% |
| 2014 | 19.55 trillion | +10.6% |
| 2015 | 21.39 trillion | +9.4% |
| 2016 | 19.06 trillion | -10.9% |
| 2017 | 20.92 trillion | +9.8% |
| 2018 | 21.19 trillion | +1.3% |
| 2019 | 21.42 trillion | +1.1% |
| 2020 | 19.54 trillion | -8.7% |
| 2021 | 26.28 trillion | +34.5% |
| 2022 | 34.29 trillion | +30.5% |
| 2023 | 35.58 trillion | +3.8% |
| 2024 | 36.73 trillion | +3.2% |
| 2025 | 36.73 trillion | +0.0% |
Japan compared with similar countries
- Japan's 36.73 trillion is above the median for high income countries, which is -4.45 billion. (29 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income in Japan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1972 | +2398.9% | -5.58 billion | 128.30 billion |
| 1982 | +1311.1% | -48.17 billion | 583.45 billion |
| 1977 | +355.7% | -24.60 billion | 62.89 billion |
| 1978 | +246.2% | 62.89 billion | 217.71 billion |
| 1974 | -162.1% | 155.41 billion | -96.53 billion |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | -90.21 billion | -94.94 billion | -85.47 billion | 2 |
| 1970s | 82.32 billion | -96.53 billion | 493.19 billion | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.56 trillion | -48.17 billion | 3.73 trillion | 10 |
| 1990s | 5.34 trillion | 3.87 trillion | 6.82 trillion | 10 |
| 2000s | 11.25 trillion | 7.73 trillion | 16.36 trillion | 10 |
| 2010s | 18.36 trillion | 13.69 trillion | 21.42 trillion | 10 |
| 2020s | 31.53 trillion | 19.54 trillion | 36.73 trillion | 6 |
Countries ranked near Japan
More economy & growth data for Japan
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.03 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 0.4463 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 217.76 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0491 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1,765 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 45.81 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 142.69 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0103 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 371.3 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 11.44 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income in Japan?
- Economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income in Japan was 36.73 trillion in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income recorded in Japan?
- The highest recorded value was 36.73 trillion in 2024.
- What is the lowest economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income recorded in Japan?
- The lowest recorded value was -96.53 billion in 1974.
- How does Japan rank for economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income?
- Japan ranks 1st out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
- Is economic outlook no 114 — balance of primary income rising or falling in Japan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 71.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Japan data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic Outlook No 114 — Balance of primary income (balance of payments basis). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. EO114 Database inventory EO114 Last historical points OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact: eco.outlook@oecd.org