Current account balance in Romania
Romania: Current account balance was -33.88 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Current account balance in Romania, 1971–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, current account balance in Romania stood at -33.88 billion BoP, current US$. That is the lowest value across all 55 years on record.
The figure is down 8.4% on the previous year and down 2,887.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, current account balance in Romania peaked at 3.92 billion BoP, current US$ in 1988 and was at its lowest, -33.88 billion BoP, current US$, in 2025.
That places Romania 194th out of 198 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | -349.67 million BoP, current US$ | -1.65 billion BoP, current US$ | 149.00 million BoP, current US$ | 9 |
| 1980s | 1.19 billion BoP, current US$ | -2.42 billion BoP, current US$ | 3.92 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | -1.80 billion BoP, current US$ | -3.25 billion BoP, current US$ | -428.00 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | -9.35 billion BoP, current US$ | -24.99 billion BoP, current US$ | -1.35 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | -6.39 billion BoP, current US$ | -12.18 billion BoP, current US$ | -681.98 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | -25.06 billion BoP, current US$ | -33.88 billion BoP, current US$ | -12.88 billion BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
- 191 Greece -18.22 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 192 Canada -22.01 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 193 Saudi Arabia -32.74 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 195 Australia -48.22 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 196 Brazil -66.72 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 197 United Kingdom -97.14 billion BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Romania
- External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP -5.2% (2025)
- Inflation of consumer prices 7.2% (2025)
- GDP per capita 12,565 constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP) 11.8% (2025)
- Gross domestic product (GDP) 238.99 billion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- GDP per capita in international and market dollars 12,565 constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- DEC alternative conversion factor 4.47 LCU per US$ (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 524.32 million current LCU (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 117.28 million current US$ (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 189.91 billion current LCU (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is current account balance in Romania?
- Current account balance in Romania was -33.88 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest current account balance recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 3.92 billion BoP, current US$ in 1988.
- What is the lowest current account balance recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was -33.88 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025.
- How does Romania rank for current account balance?
- Romania ranks 194th out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
- Is current account balance rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2,887.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Current account balance (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Balance of current transactions (transactions in goods and services, earned income and transfer income) between residents and non-residents. The term current account balance is used in the external accounts and is expressed from the perspective of resident units. The term current external balance is used in the national accounts and is expressed from the perspective of the non-resident units, and therefore with the opposite sign. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.