Current account balance as a proportion of GDP in Spain

Spain: Current account balance as a proportion of GDP was 3.2% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
3.2%
Change on year
up 16.5%
World rank
45th
of 177 countries
All-time high
3.2%
in 2024
All-time low
-9.4%
in 2007
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Current account balance as a proportion of GDP in Spain, 2000–2024

-10-5052000201220242000: -4.32001: -4.32002: -3.62003: -3.82004: -5.42005: -7.22006: -8.82007: -9.42008: -8.82009: -3.92010: -3.62011: -2.62012: 0.1262013: 2.12014: 1.72015: 22016: 3.22017: 2.82018: 1.92019: 2.12020: 0.8192021: 0.7652022: 0.3792023: 2.72024: 3.2

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for current account balance as a proportion of gdp in Spain is 3.2%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 16.5% on the previous year and up 83.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, current account balance as a proportion of gdp in Spain peaked at 3.2% in 2024 and was at its lowest, -9.4%, in 2007.

That places Spain 45th out of 177 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Current account balance as a proportion of GDP in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Current account balance as a proportion of GDP (%) in Spain, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 -4.3%
2001 -4.3% +1.6%
2002 -3.6% -16.0%
2003 -3.8% +4.7%
2004 -5.4% +42.5%
2005 -7.2% +33.0%
2006 -8.8% +21.9%
2007 -9.4% +6.5%
2008 -8.8% -5.9%
2009 -3.9% -55.3%
2010 -3.6% -9.2%
2011 -2.6% -27.6%
2012 0.1% -104.9%
2013 2.1% +1550.2%
2014 1.7% -16.5%
2015 2.0% +17.3%
2016 3.2% +55.0%
2017 2.8% -10.4%
2018 1.9% -34.2%
2019 2.1% +13.9%
2020 0.8% -61.4%
2021 0.8% -6.6%
2022 0.4% -50.4%
2023 2.7% +620.2%
2024 3.2% +16.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -6.0% -9.4% -3.6% 10
2010s 1.0% -3.6% 3.2% 10
2020s 1.6% 0.4% 3.2% 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 42 Lesotho 3.9% compare
  2. 43 Nepal 3.9% compare
  3. 44 Lithuania 3.3% compare
  4. 46 Jamaica 3.1% compare
  5. 47 Iraq 3.0% compare
  6. 48 Russian Federation 2.9% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More economy & growth data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is current account balance as a proportion of gdp in Spain?
Current account balance as a proportion of gdp in Spain was 3.2% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest current account balance as a proportion of gdp recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 3.2% in 2024.
What is the lowest current account balance as a proportion of gdp recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was -9.4% in 2007.
How does Spain rank for current account balance as a proportion of gdp?
Spain ranks 45th out of 177 countries with data for 2024.
Is current account balance as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 83.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Current account balance as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Current account balance as a proportion of GDP in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/current-account-balance-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Current account balance as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
194 places, 4,391 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed