Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current) in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current) was 92.62 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current) in Lower middle income, 1974–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
Lower middle income recorded 92.62 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre for charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (bop, current) in 2023. That is the highest value across all 50 years on record.
That represents a change of up 14.6% on the previous year and up 156.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (bop, current) in Lower middle income peaked at 92.62 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.0023 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1974.
Lower middle income ranks 31st of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current) in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1974 | 0.0023 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1975 | 0.0707 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +2982.1% |
| 1976 | 0.2316 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +227.5% |
| 1977 | 0.1601 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -30.9% |
| 1978 | 0.1272 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -20.6% |
| 1979 | 0.1339 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 1980 | 0.2657 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +98.4% |
| 1981 | 1.55 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +483.0% |
| 1982 | 0.7735 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -50.1% |
| 1983 | 0.7388 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -4.5% |
| 1984 | 0.63 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -14.7% |
| 1985 | 0.6728 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 1986 | 0.4295 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -36.2% |
| 1987 | 0.8556 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +99.2% |
| 1988 | 0.345 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -59.7% |
| 1989 | 2.61 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +657.0% |
| 1990 | 1.29 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -50.6% |
| 1991 | 1.57 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +21.6% |
| 1992 | 1.82 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +16.2% |
| 1993 | 2.28 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +25.3% |
| 1994 | 4.63 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +103.0% |
| 1995 | 4.38 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -5.5% |
| 1996 | 6.69 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +52.7% |
| 1997 | 5.92 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -11.4% |
| 1998 | 7.14 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +20.6% |
| 1999 | 6.39 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -10.5% |
| 2000 | 11.49 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +79.7% |
| 2001 | 7.11 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -38.1% |
| 2002 | 6.15 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -13.5% |
| 2003 | 11.68 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +89.8% |
| 2004 | 23.58 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +101.9% |
| 2005 | 25.07 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.3% |
| 2006 | 86.95 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +246.9% |
| 2007 | 21.26 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -75.5% |
| 2008 | 16.22 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -23.7% |
| 2009 | 13.56 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -16.4% |
| 2010 | 13.27 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -2.1% |
| 2011 | 23.8 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +79.3% |
| 2012 | 24.41 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 2013 | 36.1 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +47.9% |
| 2014 | 47.27 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +30.9% |
| 2015 | 38.52 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -18.5% |
| 2016 | 37.88 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -1.7% |
| 2017 | 44.07 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +16.4% |
| 2018 | 55.81 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +26.6% |
| 2019 | 59.73 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.0% |
| 2020 | 75.91 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +27.1% |
| 2021 | 53.14 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -30.0% |
| 2022 | 80.79 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +52.0% |
| 2023 | 92.62 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +14.6% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current) in Lower middle income changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1975 | +2982.1% | 0.0023 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 0.0707 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre |
| 1989 | +657.0% | 0.345 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 2.61 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre |
| 1981 | +483.0% | 0.2657 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 1.55 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.121 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 0.0023 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 0.2316 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 6 |
| 1980s | 0.8872 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 0.2657 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 2.61 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 4.21 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 1.29 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 7.14 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 22.31 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 6.15 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 86.95 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 38.09 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 13.27 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 59.73 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 75.61 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 53.14 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 92.62 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
- 28 Finland 11,520 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 29 Curacao 10,686 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 30 Slovenia 8,723 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 31 Spain 8,386 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 32 Poland 4,473 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 33 New Zealand 4,095 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 34 Iceland 3,760 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Lower middle income
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 1,817 current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 5.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 0.1054 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 261.65 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 6.47 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 0.7321 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 0.7194 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate 6.07 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 1,785 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 298.08 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (bop, current) in Lower middle income?
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (bop, current) in Lower middle income was 92.62 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (bop, current) recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 92.62 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (bop, current) recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0023 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 1974.
- How does Lower middle income rank for charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (bop, current)?
- Lower middle income ranks 31st out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (bop, current) rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 156.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 50 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.