Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Thailand

Thailand: Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP was -20.8% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
-20.8%
Change on year
up 6.6%
World rank
54th
of 162 countries
All-time high
-13.5%
in 2000
All-time low
-25.1%
in 2021
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Thailand, 2000–2023

-25-22.5-20-17.5-15-12.52000201120232000: -13.5 %2001: -15.7 %2002: -20.2 %2003: -14.9 %2004: -15.5 %2005: -15.3 %2006: -15.1 %2007: -16.6 %2008: -17.1 %2009: -18.4 %2010: -17.4 %2011: -19.4 %2012: -18.6 %2013: -19.8 %2014: -20 %2015: -19.4 %2016: -19.7 %2017: -19.1 %2018: -19 %2019: -18.7 %2020: -22.8 %2021: -25.1 %2022: -22.2 %2023: -20.8 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Thailand is -20.8%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 6.6% on the previous year and down 4.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Thailand peaked at -13.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, -25.1%, in 2021.

Thailand ranks 54th of 162 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP (%) in Thailand, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 -13.5%
2001 -15.7% +16.6%
2002 -20.2% +28.3%
2003 -14.9% -26.4%
2004 -15.5% +4.3%
2005 -15.3% -1.1%
2006 -15.1% -1.6%
2007 -16.6% +9.9%
2008 -17.1% +3.1%
2009 -18.4% +7.9%
2010 -17.4% -5.4%
2011 -19.4% +11.5%
2012 -18.6% -4.1%
2013 -19.8% +6.4%
2014 -20.0% +0.9%
2015 -19.4% -3.0%
2016 -19.7% +1.4%
2017 -19.1% -2.8%
2018 -19.0% -0.5%
2019 -18.7% -1.9%
2020 -22.8% +22.3%
2021 -25.1% +10.1%
2022 -22.2% -11.5%
2023 -20.8% -6.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -16.2% -20.2% -13.5% 10
2010s -19.1% -20.0% -17.4% 10
2020s -22.7% -25.1% -20.8% 4

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 51 Malawi -20.2% compare
  2. 52 Papua New Guinea -20.3% compare
  3. 53 Bahamas -20.3% compare
  4. 55 Armenia -20.9% compare
  5. 56 Argentina -21.0% compare
  6. 57 Melanesia -21.7% compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More economy & growth data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Thailand?
Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Thailand was -20.8% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was -13.5% in 2000.
What is the lowest cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was -25.1% in 2021.
How does Thailand rank for cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp?
Thailand ranks 54th out of 162 countries with data for 2023.
Is cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/cash-surplus-deficit-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
189 places, 3,493 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed