Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Malaysia

Malaysia: Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP was -17.0% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
-17.0%
Change on year
up 5.0%
World rank
36th
of 162 countries
All-time high
-15.8%
in 2017
All-time low
-21.7%
in 2009
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Malaysia, 2000–2023

-22-20-18-162000201120232000: -16.5 %2001: -18.7 %2002: -17.7 %2003: -17.6 %2004: -18.9 %2005: -17.7 %2006: -17.7 %2007: -18.1 %2008: -19.6 %2009: -21.7 %2010: -18.2 %2011: -19.7 %2012: -21 %2013: -20.6 %2014: -19.7 %2015: -18.3 %2016: -16.8 %2017: -15.8 %2018: -15.9 %2019: -17.4 %2020: -18.5 %2021: -17.3 %2022: -17.9 %2023: -17 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Malaysia is -17.0%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 5.0% on the previous year and up 17.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Malaysia peaked at -15.8% in 2017 and was at its lowest, -21.7%, in 2009.

Malaysia ranks 36th of 162 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Malaysia, year by year

Annual values for Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP (%) in Malaysia, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 -16.5%
2001 -18.7% +13.5%
2002 -17.7% -5.7%
2003 -17.6% -0.3%
2004 -18.9% +7.2%
2005 -17.7% -6.4%
2006 -17.7% +0.2%
2007 -18.1% +2.3%
2008 -19.6% +8.0%
2009 -21.7% +10.7%
2010 -18.2% -15.9%
2011 -19.7% +8.2%
2012 -21.0% +6.3%
2013 -20.6% -1.8%
2014 -19.7% -4.5%
2015 -18.3% -7.1%
2016 -16.8% -8.3%
2017 -15.8% -5.6%
2018 -15.9% +0.6%
2019 -17.4% +9.0%
2020 -18.5% +6.4%
2021 -17.3% -6.6%
2022 -17.9% +3.7%
2023 -17.0% -5.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -18.4% -21.7% -16.5% 10
2010s -18.3% -21.0% -15.8% 10
2020s -17.7% -18.5% -17.0% 4

Countries ranked near Malaysia

  1. 33 Uganda -16.6% compare
  2. 34 Switzerland -16.7% compare
  3. 35 Philippines -16.9% compare
  4. 37 Panama -17.1% compare
  5. 38 Singapore -17.3% compare
  6. 39 Kazakhstan -17.4% compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More economy & growth data for Malaysia

All data for Malaysia →

Frequently asked questions

What is cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Malaysia?
Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Malaysia was -17.0% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp recorded in Malaysia?
The highest recorded value was -15.8% in 2017.
What is the lowest cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp recorded in Malaysia?
The lowest recorded value was -21.7% in 2009.
How does Malaysia rank for cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp?
Malaysia ranks 36th out of 162 countries with data for 2023.
Is cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Malaysia?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Malaysia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Malaysia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/cash-surplus-deficit-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/malaysia/

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About this data

Indicator
Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
189 places, 3,493 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed