Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Kenya

Kenya: Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP was -27.8% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
-27.8%
Change on year
down 11.1%
World rank
90th
of 162 countries
All-time high
-18.8%
in 2019
All-time low
-27.8%
in 2023
Years of data
10
2014–2023

Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Kenya, 2014–2023

-28-26-24-22-20-182014201820232014: -20.5 %2015: -20.7 %2016: -22.2 %2017: -25.1 %2018: -23.6 %2019: -18.8 %2020: -20 %2021: -23.6 %2022: -25.1 %2023: -27.8 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

Kenya recorded -27.8% for cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 10 years on record.

The figure is down 11.1% on the previous year and down 35.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Kenya peaked at -18.8% in 2019 and was at its lowest, -27.8%, in 2023.

That places Kenya 90th out of 162 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP (%) in Kenya, 2014 to 2023.
Year % Change
2014 -20.5%
2015 -20.7% +0.9%
2016 -22.2% +7.1%
2017 -25.1% +13.2%
2018 -23.6% -5.9%
2019 -18.8% -20.5%
2020 -20.0% +6.4%
2021 -23.6% +18.0%
2022 -25.1% +6.2%
2023 -27.8% +11.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s -21.8% -25.1% -18.8% 6
2020s -24.1% -27.8% -20.0% 4

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 87 Iraq -27.6% compare
  2. 88 El Salvador -27.7% compare
  3. 89 Fiji -27.8% compare
  4. 91 Vanuatu -28.3% compare
  5. 92 Jordan -28.4% compare
  6. 93 Belarus -28.5% compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More economy & growth data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Kenya?
Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Kenya was -27.8% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was -18.8% in 2019.
What is the lowest cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was -27.8% in 2023.
How does Kenya rank for cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp?
Kenya ranks 90th out of 162 countries with data for 2023.
Is cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is down 35.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/cash-surplus-deficit-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
189 places, 3,493 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed