Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Eastern Africa

Eastern Africa: Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP was -17.2% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
-17.2%
Change on year
up 2.7%
Rank
6th
of 27 groups
All-time high
-15.6%
in 2015
All-time low
-17.8%
in 2021
Years of data
10
2014–2023

Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Eastern Africa, 2014–2023

-18-17.5-17-16.5-16-15.52014201820232014: -162015: -15.62016: -16.42017: -16.42018: -162019: -15.62020: -16.42021: -17.82022: -17.72023: -17.2

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Eastern Africa recorded -17.2% for cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.7% on the previous year and down 7.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Eastern Africa peaked at -15.6% in 2015 and was at its lowest, -17.8%, in 2021.

That places Eastern Africa 6th out of 27 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Eastern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP (%) in Eastern Africa, 2014 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2014 -16.0%
2015 -15.6% -2.9%
2016 -16.4% +5.6%
2017 -16.4% -0.4%
2018 -16.0% -2.3%
2019 -15.6% -2.6%
2020 -16.4% +5.5%
2021 -17.8% +8.1%
2022 -17.7% -0.6%
2023 -17.2% -2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s -16.0% -16.4% -15.6% 6
2020s -17.3% -17.8% -16.4% 4

Countries ranked near Eastern Africa

  1. 3 Republic of Korea -1.0% compare
  2. 3 Korea -1.0% compare
  3. 5 Indonesia -1.6%
  4. 6 United Arab Emirates -3.8% compare
  5. 7 Ethiopia -6.1% compare
  6. 8 Lebanon -6.3% compare
  7. 9 Bangladesh -8.3% compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More economy & growth data for Eastern Africa

All data for Eastern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Eastern Africa?
Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Eastern Africa was -17.2% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp recorded in Eastern Africa?
The highest recorded value was -15.6% in 2015.
What is the lowest cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp recorded in Eastern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was -17.8% in 2021.
How does Eastern Africa rank for cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp?
Eastern Africa ranks 6th out of 27 groups with data for 2023.
Is cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Eastern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Eastern Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Eastern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/cash-surplus-deficit-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/eastern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
189 places, 3,493 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed